Пробный вариант ЕГЭ по английскому 2025 от 28 Августа

Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

Прослушать аудиозапись

1. Your health may stop you from taking baths.

2. Taking baths is not environmentally friendly.

3. Technical innovations make a shower a great experience.

4. Taking a bath isn’t as wasteful as you may think.

5. Taking showers helps me to stay healthy.

6. Taking a bath is a perfect way to relax.

7. There are both pluses and minuses about baths and showers.

Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A–G соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного Вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.

Прослушать аудиозапись

A. Jack has come back from a five-month trip.

B. Jack has visited several countries in Asia.

C. It was Jack’s first visit to Japan.

D. In Asia Jack stayed in expensive hotels.

E. Jack was satisfied with public transport in Asia.

F. Jack wants to go to Asia one more time.

G. Amanda and Jack are going to meet tomorrow.

What does Dana NOT mention as a health benefit of yoga?

1) Eliminating stress.

2) Fighting diseases.

3) Making one sleep better.

Why did James get into acting?

1) He dreamed of it in his childhood.

2) He hated playing basketball.

3) He got into an amateur theatre by chance.

What does Paul say about his creative method?

1) He can easily break the deadlines.

2) He fully devotes himself to his projects.

3) He can offer his client several versions.

What was Alex’s first book?

1) A children’s book.

2) A detective short story.

3) A detective novel.

Bob remembers that their family trips to Florida …

1) were very uncomfortable.

2) cost a lot of money.

3) taught him a lot.

Sam’s favourite leisure activity is …

1) walking his dog.

2) fishing.

3) boating.

Which of the following is TRUE about Kelly’s plans?

1) She expects to get new offers.

2) She is not going to leave London.

3) She wants to cancel the current contract.

Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.

1. Danger for space missions

2. Costly problem of space junk

3. How it all started

4. Do-It-Yourself device

5. Entertaining worker

6. Rapid transportation

7. Looking for easier ways

8. Tiny but informative

A. Launched in December 1961, OSCAR 1 was the world’s first non-governmental satellite. It was built for only 63 dollars by a group of amateur radio operators and operated for nearly 20 days, testing radio reception from space. OSCAR 1 marked the beginning of a program that continues to this day. The program has led to innovations in spacecraft design and enabled radio enthusiasts to participate in satellite communications.

B. Having a small satellite launched into orbit might sound strange, but over the past few decades a unique class of satellites has been created that seems ideal for space operations: CubeSats. The most common CubeSat is a 10 cm cube. Within their compact bodies these miniature satellites are able to place sensors and communications receivers/transmitters that enable operators to study the Earth from space, as well as space around the Earth.

C. A CubeSat is a small satellite that weighs just 1 kilogram. The design of these satellites has been so simplified that almost anyone can build them. More than that, the instructions are available for free online. They are quite easy to understand. After you build one, you can also test and launch it. CubeSats can be combined to make larger satellites if you need to carry heavier weights. Is it expensive to build one? Typically less than $5,000.

D. Australian scientists have successfully tested a new kind of jet aircraft that can move seven times faster than the speed of sound. It can bring hypersonic or ultra-fast travel a step closer to reality. Hypersonic jet engine that could be used to fly people from Sydney to London in just two hours is planned to make its first flight in 2018, according to the Australian scientists and engineers working on the project.

E. A robot-cook, which is created by the programmers of the company-resident of the business incubator of Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, will be able to replace workers of fast food restaurants in making hot dogs, candy floss and other foods. The authors of the idea believe that the robot will be popular with restaurant-keepers, especially as a marketing tool to attract customers.

F. Since the birth of space flight in 1957, the number of man-made objects orbiting the Earth has grown every year. There are now more than 15,000 such objects larger than 10 cm, at least those that we know of. Even very small particles can pose a risk to spacecraft, because of the high relative speeds at which they travel. Space trash can affect not only critical equipment such as communications satellites, but it can also be problematic for space flights.

G. National space agencies and private satellite and communications companies have an interest in reducing the amount of space trash or so-called debris in orbit. If one organisation removes debris, it will help everyone in space. But because doing so will be complex and very expensive, the best option for anyone of these players is to wait for somebody else to have a go first. That would give them a cleaner space without paying for clearing it up.

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.

Tourism in Altai

Hundreds of tourists come to Altai every year. The most popular kinds of activities are climbing, snowboarding and hiking around the legendary routes. Cycling, diving, rafting, kayaking, sailing, swimming and fishing are widely enjoyed as well. Many people come there for more passive relaxation, such as spa, and feasting their eyes upon the flower of maralnik, A__________, blossoming in spring. Eco tourists are often attracted by collecting healing herbs, horse riding and participating in cultural events, such as the famous “Votetno” in summer, B__________.

Tourist season is in the full swing there usually in the summer. And there is no doubt that it is the perfect time for people C__________ different activities. In summer, one may do the full scope of season activities, from collecting herbs D__________ – all those kinds of hot season entertainment for tourists.

Winter season begins in the region of Altai in December and ends in March. It is the perfect option E__________. Winter activities are skating and mountain skiing, riding Russian three horses (“troika”), driving snowmobiles and winter fishing. Everybody will find an entertainment to one’s taste. The most popular city for skiing is Belokurikha.

Another original way of staying in Altai is housekeeping and taking care of one’s own house and animals. It is the best option for those F__________ of busy cities.

1) which is a kind of rhododendron

2) for celebrating winter holidays there

3) who prefer peaceful life to the noise

4) who would like to be involved in many

5) to climbing, sailing, rafting and fishing

6) and enjoy many traditional winter sports

7) which is a local festival at the end of July

According to the text, soft skills are the …

1) skills you get when in professional education.

2) individual traits that influence your job performance.

3) skills that allow you to work with technology.

4) only skills employers look for in the employees.

Which aspect of a satisfactory occupation is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 3?

1) It suits your individuality.

2) The pay is adequate.

3) What you do is easy.

4) Job prospects are bright.

Which of the excuses for the unpunctuality is NOT mentioned by the author?

1) Biological rhythms.

2) Health problems.

3) Important business.

4) Clock failure.

According to the author, a parkour participant begins with …

1) buying a pair of shoes.

2) acquiring protection gear.

3) learning how to fall safely.

4) taking choreography lessons.

The author’s backpack was stolen because …

1) his luggage was unwatched.

2) he had to buy some medicine.

3) it was left at the train station.

4) he was on a tour.

Which proverb summarises the main idea of Paragraph 5?

1) Where there is a will, there is a way.

2) Actions speak louder than words.

3) Better late than never.

4) Don’t put off until tomorrow what you can do today.

The author of the article aims to …

1) describe his experience.

2) entertain the reader.

3) persuade us to study Chinese.

4) advise us how to learn best.

From the history of skirts

Most human activity is in the past, and most past human activity occurred before any ____________________ record.

WRITE

Apollo was an oracle and people from all over the world travelled there to learn what the future __________________ for them.

HOLD

The hard work of the faculty, staff, and students ____________________ to that recognition.

LEAD

GeoSure Global provides safety ratings for ____________________ neighborhoods all over the world.

COUNT

It is located in New South Wales, approximately 80 km west of Sydney. Its proximity to the biggest city in Australia has made this ____________________ park a popular day trip for both tourists and locals alike.

AMAZE

You may light a candle at your evening mealtime and have a quiet conversation with your nearest and dearest. Moreover, we burn candles when we have an important ____________________ like a birthday or on seasonal holidays. It creates a festive feeling in us.

CELEBRATE

Finally, candles simply look ____________________ and are a great decoration.

AMAZE

1) on

2) for

3) at

4) to

1) amused

2) confused

3) attractive

4) enthusiastic

1) spoke

2) said

3) told

4) talked

1) However

2) Moreover

3) Therefore

4) Though

1) keeping

2) holding

3) taking

4) putting

1) admire

2) accept

3) appreciate

4) approve