Пробный вариант ЕГЭ по английскому 2025 от 07 Января

Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

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1. There are ways to preserve the flowers you get.

2. A bouquet of flowers is suitable on any occasion.

3. There are better alternatives to bouquets of flowers.

4. Giving flowers has both pluses and minuses.

5. Giving flowers as a present is a waste of money.

6. Getting flowers as a gift is best when it’s unexpected.

7. There are a lot of stereotypes about presenting flowers.

Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A–G соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного Вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.

A. Emma is very busy during her summer holidays.

B. Emma has never had a summer job before.

C. Jason is going to travel to Morocco soon.

D. Jason is a very good cook.

E. Jason has to buy some equipment for the trip.

F. Jason has several social media profiles.

G. Emma wants to see Jason’s pictures of Morocco.

What do we learn about Peter Green at the beginning of the interview?

1) His parents were quite rich people.

2) His childhood years weren’t easy.

3) He has no experience of working in Hollywood.

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Why did Brenda start working on The Secret Garden?

1) She likes stories of this kind.

2) She has never read the story.

3) She found the task very easy.

Brenda’s first preference is …

1) being a freelancer.

2) running her own business.

3) working for a company.

How does Anna describe her working space?

1) Multi-functional.

2) Fantasy-like.

3) Business-like.

According to Liza, where can future interpreters get work experience?

1) By working as tour guides.

2) As unpaid volunteers.

3) By starting an import business.

What proverb is closest in meaning to the words of Francis Drake Anna cites?

1) A good beginning makes a good ending.

2) Beginning is easy, to keep going is hard.

3) He who begins too much accomplishes little.

Why does Alyson believe that the scale of the first publication is not that important?

1) A smaller journal is preferable.

2) Getting a small fee is still better than nothing.

3) Your work could be noticed anywhere.

Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.

1. Why extreme sports are popular

2. Combination of two sports

3. Competition with food

4. Sport or performance?

5. Known to everybody

6. Taken from literature

7. Danger in the snow

8. A skill not used

A. Poohsticks is a sport first mentioned in “The House at Pooh Corner”, a Winnie-the-Pooh book by A. A. Milne. It is a simple sport which may be played on any bridge over running water. Each player drops a stick on the upstream side of a bridge and the one whose stick first appears on the downstream side is the winner. The annual World Poohsticks Championships have been held at Day’s Lock on the River Thames in the UK since 1984.

B. Chess boxing is a hybrid sport that consists of chess and boxing in alternating rounds. The sport was invented by French artist and filmmaker Enki Bilal in his comic book “Froid Equateur” in 1992. The first real event of chess-boxing was organized by Dutch artist Iepe Rubingh in 2003. Chess boxing is a fast growing sport. The sport alternates between games of boxing and chess after each round – waiting for a checkmate or knockout to decide the match.

C. In heliskiing people pay a large sum of money to get helicoptered to a remote snow-covered area only to ski down the white slope. These skiers spend hundreds of dollars to ski down a natural landscape unlike the artificial slopes of a ski-resort. Most obviously, the natural environment involves greater risks and discomfort. Even the journey into the interior part of a mountainous area has often been life-threatening in the past.

D. Cheese rolling is something that has been around for over 200 years and is still practiced today. During the Spring Bank Holiday in England, people gather at the top of Coopers Hill and prepare for something very exciting. At the top of the hill, a judge rolls a round of cheese down the slope and the participants follow. People try to run down the slope but often end up rolling down like the cheese. The winner of the race wins the round of cheese as well as a few bruises and scars.

E. It’s possible that extreme sports became trendy in the late 20th century as a reaction to the greater safety of modern life. Lacking a feeling of danger in their everyday activities, people wanted more excitement or risk. Another reason is improved sports technology. For example, the invention of sticky rubber-soled climbing shoes and artificial climbing walls increased the appeal of rock climbing. And advances in ski design allowed more skiers to try extreme feats.

F. Extreme Ironing is an extreme sport and a performance art. People who play this unusual sport go to a remote location and iron clothes! They call themselves “ironists”, and get a thrill from taking their ironing board, unplugged iron and some of their clothes to some extreme places and photograph themselves doing it. Such places that they have reached include extreme altitude, underwater, hanging from cliffs, and on top of vehicles.

G. Approximately 65 thousand people in the United States alone do not know how to swim. Many of them learned as young children but never go to a pool, lake, river, or ocean anymore and have forgotten how to swim over the years. Others were never taught and continue to avoid the activity altogether. It was once thought that knowing how to swim was important for safety reasons, but now it is pretty much left up to the individual.

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.

Borodino battlefield

Borodino battlefield was the site of the turning-point Battle of Borodino in 1812, during the Napoleonic Wars. Two hundred years later, the rural site presents a vivid history lesson. The entire battlefield is now part of the Borodino Field Museum-Reserve, with dozens of memorials to specific divisions and generals. The hilltop monument in front of the Borodino Museum is Bagration’s tomb. It is the grave of Prince Bagration, a heroic general A__________.

The Borodino Museum is an excellent place to start with B__________. Visitors can study an interactive diorama of the Battle of Borodino before setting out to see the site in person. The main exhibitions feature original objects from the battle, C__________ and personal items. The displays, created by soldiers and their contemporaries, demonstrate the perception of the battle and the Napoleonic Wars at the time. There is also an exhibition D__________ at this site.

There are several other exhibitions related to the 1812 battle on the grounds of the Borodino Monastery. Leo Tolstoy stayed there E__________ for his novel War and Peace.

If travelling by car, tourists can see monuments F__________, as well as the headquarters of both the French and Russian armies. If tourists come by train, they will see the monuments only along the road between the train station and the museum.

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1. as it provides a useful overview

2. when he was writing about the events

3. who was mortally wounded in the battle

4. including uniforms, weapons, documents

5. that is dedicated to the World War II battle

6. who has become a soldier and a great writer

7. marking the sites of the most violent fighting

How does the author feel about his graduation?

1) Regretful.

2) Doubtful.

3) Worried.

4) Satisfied.

What do we learn about Agatha Christie from the second paragraph?

1) She was responsible for the excavation work.

2) Her husband’s work put her off writing novels.

3) Her husband discussed his discoveries with her.

4) Some of her voyages and journeys inspired her.

Which statement about the author’s fishing experience is FALSE?

1) His fishing skills slowly improved.

2) His attempts to catch something were useless.

3) The experience was quite satisfying.

4) The guide showed him how to throw the line.

Discriminate in Paragraph 3 (“Computers do not teach children to question, to discriminate among sources of information ...”) most probably means …

1) favour.

2) distinguish.

3) judge.

4) characterise.

How did Martin’s family react to the idea of his project?

1) They fully supported it.

2) They didn’t believe in its success.

3) They thought it would take too much time and effort.

4) They thought he didn’t have proper background for it.

According to Juan Garcia, part-time employment gives students a higher chance to …

1) earn more money.

2) find a job when they graduate.

3) graduate with higher marks.

4) develop necessary skills.

What does the author say in the last paragraph?

1) The university should become environmentally friendly.

2) Environmentally conscious people should stop eating meat.

3) The university should educate its students about meat industry.

4) Ecological education can improve the university’s reputation.

Languages of the world

What do you think is the most difficult language to learn? Chinese? Japanese? No, it is Basque, the language which
_________________ in northwestern Spain and southwestern France.

SPEAK

Antarctica

The train has several routes. You will pass through a number of African countries and admire the ____________________ of their landscapes.

DIVERSE

Several minor ________________ followed. Since that time Arenal Volcano has been a popular tourist attraction.

ERUPT

All types of cabins have ensuite showers, sinks and restrooms, and some of them even have bathtubs. With its ____________________ service, Rovos Rail is truly one of the greatest train journeys in the world.

EXCEPTION

1) suggested

2) provided

3) proposed

4) offered

1) in

2) at

3) on

4) of

1) feeling

2) brain

3) heart

4) mind

1) in

2) for

3) on

4) at

1) trouble

2) fault

3) problem

4) failure

1) achievement

2) agreement

3) argument

4) arrangement