Пробный вариант ЕГЭ по английскому 2025 от 14 Февраля

Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

1. There are many disadvantages to having a pet.

2. It’s not easy to select a suitable pet.

3. Your pet can become your best friend.

4. You can get a pet only if you have a big house.

5. Small creatures make the best pets.

6. Pets can help you to relax.

7. It’s great to boast of having an exotic pet.

Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A–G соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного Вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.

Прослушать аудиозапись

A. Betty’s brother is six years old already.

B. Betty’s brother likes to play with Lego.

C. Betty loves her job as a babysitter.

D. Betty thinks mobile phones are unhealthy for kids.

E. Betty’s mother has asked her to buy a phone for her brother.

F. All of Betty’s brother’s friends have mobile phones.

G. Paul is going to the mall only to get a coffee there.

What do we learn about Vanessa at the beginning of the interview?

Прослушать аудиозапись

1) She is a beginner.

2) She has won her first writing award.

3) She writes affecting novels.

In Amy’s opinion, it’s now harder for teenagers to …

1) talk with their parents.

2) enter a university.

3) express their feelings.

What ensures success in learning digital art?

1) Good online classes

2) Well-chosen software

3) Devotion and experience

What does James rely on to keep fit?

1) Playing with the dog.

2) Practising in his “gym”.

3) Doing his routine jobs.

Why did Michelle decide to raise money for the Women’s Heart Center?

1) A lot of women die from heart diseases.

2) Heart problems are harder to treat than cancer.

3) She survived a horrible hear attack herself.

Which of the following is TRUE about Paul’s school friends?

1) All of them live in London.

2) They used to be scandalous fans.

3) They play football professionally.

According to Brenda, why can social media be bad for artists?

1) They may develop a media addiction.

2) They can be pressured to draw what the public wants to see.

3) They lose their source of inspiration.

Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.

1. Not only at dinner

2. Local rules in temples

3. Conversation topics

4. Watch your tongue

5. Foreigners banned

6. Mind what you wear

7. Chance to learn

8. A different body culture

A. Religion is taken very seriously in India. It is important to show due respect to religious buildings, images, and people at prayer. When entering a temple or mosque, remove your shoes and leave them at the door. Socks are acceptable, and protect your feet from burning-hot stone ground. Some temples do not allow you to enter wearing or carrying leather articles. In the southern state of Kerala, most Hindu temples are closed to non-Hindus, but those that aren’t require men to remove their shoes and shirts before entering.

B. The biggest minefield of potential failure has to do with eating. This is usually done with the fingers, and requires practice to get it absolutely right. Rule one is: eat with your right hand only. While you can hold a cup or utensil in your left hand, you should not eat, pass food or wipe your mouth with your left hand. This rule extends beyond food. In general, do not pass anything to anyone with your left hand, or point at anyone with it either. You should accept things given to you with your right hand – though using both hands is a sign of respect.

C. Indian people are very conservative about dress. Women are expected to dress modestly, with legs and shoulders covered. Trousers are acceptable, but shorts and short skirts are offensive to many. Men should always wear a shirt in public, and avoid shorts away from beach areas. These rules are particularly important in temples and mosques. Men are similarly expected to dress appropriately with their legs and head covered. Caps are usually available on loan, often free, for visitors, and sometimes cloth is available to cover up your arms and legs.

D. Kissing and embracing are not accepted in public. In more conservative areas, it is still rare for couples to hold hands, though Indian men can sometimes be seen holding hands as a sign of “brotherliness.” Be aware of your feet. When entering a private home, you should normally remove your shoes. When sitting, avoid pointing the soles of your feet at anyone. Accidental contact with one’s foot is always followed by an apology. Knowing and following these rules vastly improves the impression you make on local people.

E. As a traveller, you will constantly come across people who want to strike up a conversation. English not being the first language in India, they may not be familiar with the conventional ways of doing this. Indian English can be very formal, and even ceremonious. Indian people may well call you “sir” or “madam,” even “good lady” or “kind sir.” At the same time, you should be aware that your English may seem rude to them. In particular, swearing is taken rather seriously, and casual use of offensive words is likely to shock.

F. You may find it odd, or even intrusive, that complete strangers would want to know some personal stuff, but these subjects are considered polite conversation between strangers in India. They help people place one another in terms of social position. Your family, children, job, even income, are not considered “personal” subjects, and it is completely normal to ask people about them. Asking the same questions back will not be taken amiss – far from it. Being curious does not have the “nosey” stigma in India that it has in the West.

G. If you are not religious, travel alone, or stay in cheap hotels when, as a tourist, you are relatively rich, people in India will find it strange. You will probably end up having to explain the same things many times to many different people. It is more likely to happen if they are older or more traditional. On the other hand, you can ask questions too, so you could take it as an opportunity to understand more about India. English-speaking Indians and members of the middle class are usually extremely well-informed and well-educated.

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.

Nevsky Prospect

Nevsky Prospect is the main and most famous street of St. Petersburg. The unique architectural ensemble of Nevsky Prospect was formed during the 18th – early 20th centuries. It starts from the bank of the Neva River, runs through the centre of the city and ends at the Neva River. The whole history of St. Petersburg can be seen in the history of the avenue. The length of Nevsky Prospect is 4.5 km, the width is 25-60 m. The narrowest section is located from the Admiralty to the Moika River, A__________.

After the construction of the Admiralty in 1704 and the Alexander Nevsky Monastery in 1710, it was decided to build a road B__________ each other and with the Novgorod Path, which was used by Russian merchants. The construction began on both sides at the same time, the roads were laid through the wood, and in the 1760s they were connected into one road, C__________, but with a turn at the Vosstaniya Square. Nevsky Prospect got its name only in 1783. The road was paved with cobble stones, D__________. It was the first street in St. Petersburg with gas lighting. By the early 20th century Nevsky Prospect had become the financial centre of Russia E__________ had their offices there.

Nowadays, Nevsky Prospect is the centre of cultural and social life of St. Petersburg. There are museums, theatres, exhibition halls, cinemas, restaurants, cafés, shops F__________.

1) and hotels there or nearby the avenue

2) showing the original width of the avenue

3) which was not as straight as it was planned

4) which were built by famous architects and

5) connecting these two important structures with

6) and a few rows of trees were planted along the street

7) as the 40 largest banks of Russia, Europe and America

What question does the author pose in the first paragraph?

1) What will education be like in the future?

2) Is high-tech really very useful in education?

3) How will the parents from technology companies educate their children?

4) Should the hi-tech gadgets be allowed in the classroom?

What does the author think about a university education?

1) Application process is very competitive.

2) Intelligent students benefit most from it.

3) It makes you sure about your future.

4) It doesn’t guarantee you a good job.

To benefit from reading, it is necessary to …

1) concentrate on it for some time.

2) find a comfortable place.

3) increase the page count every day.

4) choose an interesting story.

What is the author’s opinion on multitasking?

1) You can’t save time multitasking.

2) It’s a good idea for busy people.

3) Making a plan helps multitask.

4) It decreases productivity.

The author’s backpack was stolen because …

1) his luggage was unwatched.

2) he had to buy some medicine.

3) it was left at the train station.

4) he was on a tour.

The word them in “hundreds of them …” (paragraph 6) refers to …

1) people.

2) locomotives.

3) train spotters.

4) lines.

The author of the text aims to persuade the reader that online learning is …

1) convenient and manageable.

2) better than traditional instruction.

3) only suitable for working professionals.

4) good for reducing stress.

The driest place in the world

However, some months ago they __________________ a surprising discovery which baffled many archaeologists worldwide.

MAKE

They notice if the answer takes a person ____________________ than usual. It is a sign of a lie.

LONG

A tasty cup

We must take care of them so that our ____________________ can see these beautiful flowers.

CHILD

Alexander Blok

You will see wildlife national parks, historical battle fields and ____________________ cities.

FASCINATE

Onboard, the passengers can use various facilities like a dining car, luxury sleeping cabins and themed ____________________.

ENTERTAIN

Thus, you will have constant up-to-date readings on the security and safety of the area around you and the neighbouring ____________________. It’s a great tool for any traveller to have.

LOCATE

____________________ feel like they are the first to see this wild landscape.

VISIT

1) admired

2) admitted

3) approved

4) attracted

1) probability

2) ability

3) availability

4) opportunity

1) up

2) down

3) on

4) out

1) reminded

2) recollected

3) repeated

4) resembled

1) enthusiastic

2) abandoned

3) controversial

4) sympathetic

1) keep

2) make

3) hold

4) take