Пробный вариант ЕГЭ по английскому 2025 от 23 Августа

Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

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1. Getting used to uniforms is good for a future career.

2. A uniform makes the school a better organized place.

3. Uniforms make students focus more on their learning.

4. Uniforms help improve the discipline at schools.

5. Uniforms will not make life at school better.

6. Uniforms can teach students how to behave professionally.

7. Uniforms can help prevent crimes at school.

Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A–G соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного Вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.

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A. Julie has wanted to learn to draw for some time already.

B. Julie often works in summer.

C. Adam supports Julie’s intention.

D. Julie thinks it’s not necessary to learn the basics of drawing.

E. Adam dislikes abstract watercolour paintings.

F. Adam is going to accompany Julie to an art school.

G. Julie and Adam have been friends for a long time.

The presenter introduces Bob Thomas as …

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1) an outdoor lover.

2) a businessman.

3) a fisherman.

Kim thinks that acting is …

1) her life priority.

2) a way of life.

3) just a job.

What made Vanessa start her writing career?

1) Reading a book bought by chance.

2) An accident in Brighton.

3) A meeting with a writer.

Peter had to give up his football career because of …

1) medical problems.

2) family protests.

3) failures.

How does Anna feel about her debut album?

1) She can’t believe she’s done it.

2) She’s on top of the world.

3) She doubts it’ll be successful.

Liza thinks an interpreter must be …

1) opinionated.

2) emotional.

3) accurate.

Why does Pamela think traditional plots are necessary for writers?

1) They have stood the test of time.

2) They are extremely powerful.

3) They can help tell stories of the past.

Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.

1. The power of music

2. Sound producers

3. Special knowledge needed

4. Musical sound characteristics

5. Differences in perception

6. The history of music

7. The choice of music matters

8. Different types of music

A. Music is a group of sounds that people have arranged in a meaningful way. Some musicians make up music as they perform. Others sing songs or play pieces that someone else created. Musicians have developed a system for writing down music so that others can play it again. They use certain symbols, called notes, to indicate the tones to be played or sung. The arrangement of the notes shows the order in which the tones should be played. Other numbers and symbols show how fast to play each note. They are known as musical notation.

B. Some music goes along with religious ceremonies. Other music is a part of everyday life. Traditional music made by everyday people is called folk music. Classical music is formal and artistic music that developed in Europe over hundreds of years. Orchestras, choirs, and chamber ensembles (small groups of musicians) often perform classical music. Opera is a type of classical music that features dramatic singing. When large numbers of people enjoy a type of music, it is called popular music.

C. People use their voices to sing. To make other kinds of music, they use musical instruments. Stringed instruments, like violins and harps, have tight strings that make sounds when people pluck or rub them. Wind instruments, like trumpets and saxophones, make sounds when people blow into them. Percussion instruments, like drums and rattles, make sounds when people hit or shake them. Keyboard instruments, like pianos and accordions, make sounds when people press their keys, buttons, or levers.

D. Rhythm describes the length of musical sounds. The most important part of rhythm is the pulse, or beat. Melody is a series of different tones, or sounds, in a piece of music. Harmony takes place when people play or sing more than one tone at the same time. Groups of tones played together are called chords. Harmony also describes the way chords go along with a melody. Form is the way that people put rhythm, melody, and harmony together. There are many different types of musical forms. Repeating a short melody is one of the simplest forms.

E. If you want to firm up your body, head to the gym. If you want to exercise your brain, listen to music. Many of us instinctively know the effects of music on our mood and energy. There are few things that stimulate the brain the way music does. If you want to keep your brain engaged throughout the aging process, listening to or playing music is a great tool. It provides a total brain workout. Research has shown that listening to music can reduce anxiety, blood pressure, and pain, as well as improve sleep quality, mood, mental alertness, and memory.

F. Listening to classical music has a wide range of benefits for your brain and body. For example, it can help you with relaxation, concentration, memory, and cognition. Listening to relaxing music, such as smooth jazz, can induce an alpha-wave state in your brain. These waves occur when you’re awake but relaxed, making smooth jazz one of the best ways to wind down at the end of a long day. Rap music often tells stories of people overcoming obstacles or achieving success in the face of unlikely odds.

G. If you ask some people about the benefits of listening to music while trying to concentrate, you could hear mixed reviews. Listening to music to help us concentrate works differently for everyone. Some people might think it’s a remarkable study habit, while others may find it useless because it only distracts them. But branching out and trying new ways of boosting your concentration might help you find a practice that works well. It isn’t easy to find strategies that work specifically for you.

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.

Forbidden City

China’s largest and most important building is the Forbidden City, also known as the Imperial Palace. It is situated in the very heart of Beijing and it is a must-see A__________.

Started between 1271-1368, much of the complex seen today was built between 1406 and 1420. Really many splendid palaces in one, this sprawling complex was the residence of 24 Ming and Qing emperors, B__________ other than the imperial family and their courtesans.

Covering some 720,000 square metres and protected by a 10-metre-high wall with watchtowers and a wide moat, this massive complex consists of different areas. They were set aside for ceremonial and administrative purposes, as well C__________. While it can take many hours to see everything, highlights include the five white marble Golden River Bridges and the Hall of Supreme Harmony, a 35-metre-tall building housing the imperial throne. One can enjoy the beautiful emperor’s banquet hall, D__________.

There is the Palace Museum with its large collection of art and artifacts from the Ming and Qing dynasties. Other important attractions in the area around the Imperial Palace include famous Tiananmen Square and the Temple of Heaven, one of the country’s most important religious sites, E__________, the period of the Ming dynasty. In 1987, the former imperial residence was listed F__________.

1) which dates back to the 15th century

2) when visiting the country on a guided tour

3) who are concerned about the site protection

4) as a private residence used by the emperor

5) as a protected UNESCO World Heritage site

6) whose presence forbade the entry of anyone

7) which is known as the Hall of Preserving Harmony

What are people sure to experience when coming to stay in a different country, according to the author?

1) Both good and bad emotions.

2) Language barrier.

3) Confusion.

4) Loneliness.

What does the expression “made such big headlines” in paragraph 2 (“...there must be a reason why ChatGPT made such big headlines”) mean?

1) Wrote good headlines for articles.

2) Was widely discussed in the media.

3) Was better than other models.

4) Was used by many people.

What does the author of the essay aim to do?

1) To entertain the reader by telling her story.

2) To describe her personal experience.

3) To show how a song can guide one’s life.

4) To persuade women to travel alone.

Which of the following, according to the text, is one of communication skills?

1) Brief and logical argumentation.

2) Clear and reasoned writing.

3) Non-verbal communication.

4) Active and supportive listening.

The pronoun this in “I was so happy to hear this ...” (paragraph 6) refers to the …

1) offer to study together.

2) young men's gratitude.

3) surprising information.

4) advice on how to change her life.

Which statement about the author’s restaurant experience is FALSE?

1) The thought of dining alone was uncomfortable.

2) The author had a substantial meal.

3) Everyone in the restaurant was dressed casually.

4) The dining experience was unforgettable.

How can the author’s weekend experience be described?

1) Thought-provoking.

2) Eye-opening.

3) Time-consuming.

4) Pressure-free.

His books are classics of literature for __________________.

CHILD

You only have to remember that winter __________________ a good time to visit the area as winters here are very cold

NOT BE

The ____________________ horoscopes appeared around 2000 BC in ancient Babylon.

ONE

To begin with, candles create a cozy atmosphere. It is so nice to burn a candle when it is raining ____________________ outdoors.

HEAVY

These ratings offer a general view of how safe an area is and are broken down into lots of smaller categories, each with their own scores.
Examples include health and medical care, theft and so on.
If you’re travelling to a foreign country as a ____________________, you may be at greater risk of crimes like pickpocketing.

TOUR

Blok often produced unforgettable and otherworldly images out of the most banal ____________________ and trivial events, though his most beautiful poems were still devoted to his wife.

Blok greeted the 1905 Russian Revolution enthusiastically, but later became disillusioned with it and couldn’t write any more, although he still gave lectures on literature.

SURROUND

1) resulted

2) achieved

3) managed

4) succeeded

1) although

2) therefore

3) otherwise

4) however

1) revise

2) review

3) remind

4) remember

1) expressed

2) impressed

3) indicated

4) involved

1) reviewed

2) regretted

3) recalled

4) realized

1) enthusiastic

2) abandoned

3) controversial

4) sympathetic