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London Places and Their Stories

ОГЭ · Английский язык · Задание 12 · Чтение
ПовышеннаяФИПИ33AD40Соответствие≈ 5 минутОтвет сверен с ключом

You are doing research for a project. Determine which of the texts A–F contains the answers to questions 1–7. One question will remain unanswered.

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Вы проводите информационный поиск в ходе выполнения проектной работы. Определите, в каком из текстов A–F содержатся ответы на интересующие Вас вопросы 1–7. Один из вопросов останется без ответа. Занесите Ваши ответы в таблицу.

1.

Which place in London keeps a message for future generations?

2.

Which place in London is good to watch sports and buy related goods?

3.

How long does it take to raise the famous bridge for a ship?

4.

How does a fairytale character help real people of London?

5.

Which London bridge got a nickname after its reconstruction?

6.

What is the most visited tourist attraction in London?

7.

What were the false buildings in London made for?

A.

Tower Bridge, which is over a hundred years old, has become a symbol of London. It is the only bridge on the Thames that can be raised and lowered to allow ships to pass. Nowadays it takes only 90 seconds for the heavy drawbridges to be pulled up with electric motors. It is considered that watching the Tower Bridge opening brings good luck.

B.

Waterloo Bridge is a foot traffic bridge crossing the River Thames in London. It was opened in 1817, on the second anniversary of the famous battle. A century later, in the early 1940s, the famous Bridge needed to be rebuilt. It was during World War II, and most men were away fighting. So the bridge was rebuilt mainly by women. The new Waterloo Bridge was opened in 1945 and got a second name, the ‘Ladies Bridge’.

C.

Wembley Stadium is a football stadium located in Wembley Park, London. The stadium is home not only to football. It also hosts concerts, rugby games and American football games. There is Wembley Market not far from the stadium. Unlike many London street markets, this one is situated in an open space. A visit here is a good option for football fans to find club T-shirts, boots or accessories.

D.

23 and 24 Leinster Gardens in Paddington (just opposite Hyde Park) are fake houses built to hide the Tube line running underneath. The windows are painted on, there are no letter boxes, and behind the facade there is a railway. The first London underground trains were steam trains so they needed ventilation. Underground lines were planned with tunnels and open-air sections so the trains could let out their steam and smoke, and that is what the house facades are hiding.

E.

Great Ormond Street Hospital, which is situated at Russell Square, London, owns the copyright to Peter Pan, a story written by J.M. Barrie. The author had no children himself and gifted the rights to his famous literary pieces to the hospital in 1929. The hospital receives royalties from all films, cartoons and performances of Peter Pan. All the money is used to run the hospital.

F.

Cleopatra’s Needle was brought to London in 1878 from Alexandria, the royal city of Cleopatra. Underneath Cleopatra’s Needle there’s a time capsule. It keeps information about 19th century life. It contains copies of the Bible in several languages, a portrait of Queen Victoria, a set of British coins, cigars, a razor, a map of London, copies of 10 daily newspapers and pictures of the 12 best-looking English women of the day.

Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

ТекстABCDEF
Вопрос

Ваш ответ

Каждой позиции левого столбца подберите номер из правого.

Texts
Questions
ATower Bridge is over a hundred years old and has become a symbol of London. It is the only bridge on the Thames that can be raised and lowered to allow ships to pass. Nowadays it takes only 90 seconds for the heavy drawbridges to be pulled up with electric motors. Watching Tower Bridge opening is believed to bring good luck.
BWaterloo Bridge was opened in 1817. During World War II it was rebuilt mainly by women because most men were away fighting. The new bridge was opened in 1945 and got a second name, the ‘Ladies Bridge’.
CWembley Stadium hosts football, concerts, rugby games and American football games. There is also a market nearby where football fans can buy club T-shirts, boots and accessories.
DThe fake houses at 23 and 24 Leinster Gardens were built to hide the Tube line running underneath. The painted facades conceal a railway and helped hide the open-air sections needed to let steam and smoke out of the first underground trains.
EGreat Ormond Street Hospital owns the copyright to Peter Pan. J.M. Barrie gifted the rights to the hospital in 1929, and the hospital receives royalties from films, cartoons and performances. The money is used to run the hospital.
FCleopatra’s Needle contains a time capsule with information about nineteenth-century life, including books, coins, newspapers, a map of London and other objects.
1Which place in London keeps a message for future generations?
2Which place in London is good to watch sports and buy related goods?
3How long does it take to raise the famous bridge for a ship?
4How does a fairytale character help real people of London?
5Which London bridge got a nickname after its reconstruction?
6What is the most visited tourist attraction in London?
7What were the false buildings in London made for?
!
3 уровня: от лёгкого толчка до почти готового решения. Следующий открывается, когда прочитан предыдущий, — чтобы не перепрыгнуть сразу к ответу.
1Мягкая — с чего смотретьуровень 1 из 3

Ищите в каждом тексте ключевые слова из вопросов: bridge, sports, fairytale character, false buildings и time capsule.

2Наводящая — какие числа считатьуровень 2 из 3

Соотнесите вопрос с уникальной деталью: 90 seconds, ‘Ladies Bridge’, football fans, Peter Pan, fake houses и time capsule.

3Прямая — фактически решениеуровень 3 из 3

Получаются пары: A — 3, B — 5, C — 2, D — 7, E — 4, F — 1. Вопрос 6 остаётся без ответа.

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Задание 12 ОГЭ, английский язык

Задача из темы «Чтение»: в ней 228 задач с ответом и разбором по шагам. В 12-м номере бланка — 37 задач.

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