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38

Решение: New Year Preparations Project

ЕГЭ · Английский язык · Задание 38 · Письменная речь
ВысокаяФИПИ710069Развёрнутое решение≈ 40 минутРазбор в 5 шагов
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Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.

Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных заданий (38.1 или 38.2), укажите его номер в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ № 2 и выполните согласно данному плану.

В ответе на задание 38 числительные пишите цифрами.

Choose only one of the two tasks below and write 200–250 words.

38.1 Imagine that you are doing a project on the preparations for the New Year that Zetlanders consider most important. Comment on the data in the table and give your opinion on the subject of the project. Follow the plan: make an opening statement; select and report 2–3 facts; make 1–2 comparisons and give your comments; outline a problem that can arise with organizing a New Year party and suggest a solution; conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the importance of preparing for New Year celebrations well in advance.

38.2 Imagine that you are doing a project on what topics discussed on social networks interest Zetland teenagers most of all. Comment on the data in the pie chart and give your opinion on the subject of the project. Follow the plan: make an opening statement; select and report 2–3 facts; make 1–2 comparisons and give your comments; outline a problem that one can face with social networks and suggest a solution; conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the quality of content one can find on the Internet.

The pie chart shows the following results: Music — 35%, Films — 25%, Celebrities — 22%, Sport — 10%, Love and friendship — 8%.

In your answer, indicate the number of the chosen task. Use numerals for numbers.

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Решение по шагам

5 шагов
1

Choose task 38.1 and begin with a general statement about the importance of preparing for New Year celebrations.

2

Report the main figures: tidying the house is chosen by 36% of respondents, decorating a New Year tree by 34%, and cooking traditional dishes by 20%.

3

Make comparisons: tidying the house is only 2 percentage points more popular than decorating the tree, while buying a new outfit is 31 percentage points less popular than tidying the house.

4

Outline a realistic problem, such as a lack of time before the celebration, and suggest dividing responsibilities among family members and making a schedule.

Conclude that preparing in advance is important because it reduces stress and helps people enjoy the celebration.

Ответ

Sample answer for task 38.1: Preparing for New Year celebrations in advance is important for many people in Zetland. I have found some interesting data on the activities they consider the most important.

According to the table, 36% of the respondents prefer to tidy the house before the holiday. Almost the same number of people, 34%, choose to decorate a New Year tree. Cooking traditional New Year dishes is important for 20% of those surveyed. Much fewer respondents are interested in buying presents for friends and relatives, with only 7% choosing this activity. The least popular option is buying a new outfit, mentioned by just 3% of the respondents.

It is noticeable that tidying the house is only 2 percentage points more popular than decorating the tree. At the same time, cleaning is chosen by 12 percentage points more people than cooking traditional dishes and by 33 percentage points more than buying a new outfit. This may mean that Zetlanders associate a successful celebration mostly with a pleasant and comfortable home atmosphere.

However, organising a New Year party can be difficult because people may not have enough time to do everything. A good solution is to make a detailed schedule and divide the duties among family members.

In my opinion, preparing well in advance is essential. It helps people avoid stress, manage their time and enjoy the holiday with their relatives and friends.

Этот ответ получен в разборе, но не сверен с официальным ключом из банка — проверьте выкладки, прежде чем заучивать результат.

Где здесь ошибаются

Writing fewer than 200 or more than 250 words

Describing fewer than 2–3 facts from the source

Giving statistics without comparisons or comments

Failing to include a problem and a solution

Not explaining the personal opinion in the conclusion

Writing about both tasks instead of choosing only one

Закрепить приёмВ теме «Письменная речь» ещё 129 задач — с ответом и таким же разбором.
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Как решать задание 38 ЕГЭ, английский язык

Разбор этой задачи разложен на 5 шагов: видно, откуда берётся каждое число и где теряется балл. Ответ приведён рядом с выкладками, а не вместо них.

Задача из темы «Письменная речь»: в ней 130 задач, и у каждой есть такой же разбор. Регистрация не нужна.