Пробный вариант ЕГЭ по английскому 2025 от 03 Февраля

Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

Прослушать аудиозапись

1. The benefits of recycling are questionable.

2. Recycling is an inconvenience.

3. Recycling should be profitable for people.

4. We possess more things than we need.

5. Recycling is about reusing what we have.

6. Recycling is the government’s issue.

7. Wealth allows people not to recycle.

Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A–G соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного Вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.

Прослушать аудиозапись

A. Alice’s summer holidays will be over soon.

B. Alice is going to get paid for her volunteer work.

C. Alice has visited the Galapagos islands before.

D. Alice knows some Russian.

E. Miles thinks going to Russia is a good idea.

F. Alice is thinking about choosing Italy as one of her destinations.

G. Alice loves Italian food.

What does the presenter NOT say about Peter Grey at the beginning of the interview?

1) He is a well-known expert.

2) He runs a blog on psychology.

3) He often gives radio interviews.

Liza thinks interpretation is harder than translation because interpreters have to …

1) work while standing in one place.

2) translate in two directions in real-time.

3) express their emotions.

What does Jessica say about her work on the lyrics?

1) She prefers to invite co-writers.

2) She usually works on them at the end.

3) She works on them in the studio.

What was Alex’s first book?

1) A children’s book.

2) A detective short story.

3) A detective novel.

What does Alex say about literary agents?

1) Every writer must have one.

2) You should try to work with several agents.

3) Good agents are invaluable helpers.

According to Lisa, while discussing the worst-case scenarios with their children, parents should concentrate on the …

1) things they say.

2) way they sound.

3) solution to the problem.

According to Brenda, why can social media be bad for artists?

1) They may develop a media addiction.

2) They can be pressured to draw what the public wants to see.

3) They lose their source of inspiration.

Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.

1. Mad about ponies

2. A great imitation

3. Fairy-tale horses

4. The origin of horses

5. From a job to a sport

6. Figuratively speaking

7. Horses treating kids

8. The importance of horses

A. The horse is a large animal which was domesticated about 5,000 years ago. Now it’s impossible to imagine our life without horses. There are more than 300 different breeds and 60 million horses in the world today that are used as working animals (to pull the ploughs in the field and transport heavy loads), for racing, competitions and shows, for recreation and so on. In the USA alone, 4.6 million Americans work in the horse industry which earns 39 billion dollars per year.

B. Rodeo is a very popular competitive sport which developed from horse farming in Mexico and later continued in many other countries. It came out of the daily practices and tasks performed by ranch workers who spent long hours with horses. Actually, a rodeo is based on the skills required of the working cowboys. Now it is a professional sport that consists of several events organized to show the skill and speed of the participants, cowboys and even cowgirls.

C. With The American Rodeo computer game you’ll find yourself right in the middle of the rodeo arena. Finally here is a chance for you to try this sport with this incredibly realistic new software. The horse will start jumping when you press the "GO" button. Your task in this game is to keep the rider on the horse all the time until the end of the game, otherwise you lose. Of course, you can replay as many times as you want, just fix the mouse cursor on the rider’s body as long as you can.

D. Children with certain health or behavioral problems often have a low self-esteem and difficulties connecting with other people. Sometimes they are also unable to express their feelings. Working with a horse is an effective way for such children to work through some of their problems because it’s easy for kids to project their own needs onto an animal, to tell their own stories from an animal’s point of view, and then to be able to find healthier solutions to their personal problems.

E. My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic is a children’s animated fantasy TV series based on Hasbro’s line of toys and animated works. Its creative director Lauren Faust managed to create attractive characters and adventurous settings that are now loved by girls all over the world. The main character is the unicorn pony named Twilight Sparkle and she learns about friendship in the town of Ponyville with five other ponies. The series has become a major commercial success with kids.

F. As My Little Pony series became the most highly rated original production in the Hub Network’s broadcast history, it opened new merchandising opportunities for Hasbro. Now girls go crazy about anything with an image of the cartoon characters on it — books, clothing, collectible trading cards, puzzles, and comics. Mind you, anything with a picture of Pinkie Pie or Applejack on it will be much more expensive than the regular thing, but this doesn’t stop either kids or their parents.

G. People domesticated horses so long ago that it’s now linked to so many idiomatic expressions with the word horse in many languages of the world. English is certainly not an exception here. For instance, if you are flogging a dead horse, it means you are wasting your time trying to do something when it is impossible. A dark horse is a candidate that is unknown to the public or a person who surprises people by doing something that they do not expect. It’s fun to learn such phrases.

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.

Wonderful underwater life

The ocean graces more than 70 % of our planet, and millions of marine species call these waters home. Whether a person is a novice or an experienced snorkeller, there are plenty of places to witness enchanting underwater life. All one needs is a mask, snorkel and fins A________.

From sharing the sea with manta rays in the Maldives B________ and being surrounded by colourful fish in the Caribbean, these are the best places to go snorkelling in the world.

For brilliant marine life and eye-popping coral, there is nowhere better than the Great Barrier Reef. As the planet’s largest reef system, the Great Barrier Reef is made up of 2,900 individual reefs C________. More than a thousand fish species, along with six species of sea turtles, inhabit the reef. Warming waters are causing the coral to bleach, and scientists predict D________.

Komodo National Park is another place to go to enjoy underwater beauty. It is centrally located in Indonesia. Established in 1980 to preserve the Komodo Dragon, the park became a UNESCO World Heritage site six years later. As one of five islands E________, the park gets a lot of attention, but the surrounding waters can’t be overlooked. Having enjoyed protected status for more than 30 years, the reefs are thriving with a variety of exotic underwater life, F________.

1. stretching nearly 1,400 miles off the shoreline

2. including over 1000 species of tropical fish

3. to experience the beauty of unique coral reefs

4. where one can see the unique lizard in the wild

5. to seeing humpback whales in the Dominican Republic

6. that the reef has become a popular tourist sight

7. that the reef may become extinct as soon as 2050

Which fact about reading habits is FALSE, according to Paragraph 1?

1) In 2018 almost a quarter of the US population did not read books.

2) Adults in the US read half an hour a day for personal development.

3) Teenagers and adults spend less than 20 minutes reading for development.

4) During the previous year, more than a third of the citizens read more than before.

Unlike using social media, reading …

1) brings satisfaction.

2) educates the mind.

3) decreases stress levels.

4) reduces concentration.

That in Paragraph 3 (“ ... this was a good opportunity to take a break from that ... ”) most probably refers to …

1) his main university course.

2) the new language course.

3) the study of culture.

4) practising Eastern philosophy.

Which statement about the author’s Chinese classes on the intensive programme is TRUE?

1) These classes lacked speaking practice.

2) The author did not like those classes.

3) The course mainly focused on grammar.

4) The students learned vocabulary in class.

Which does the author NOT mention when discussing flexibility of online learning?

1) Choosing the time to study.

2) Choosing the content of classes.

3) Overcoming geographical borders.

4) Being able to hear different views.

According to the text, the introduction of free-running …

1) is widely supported by enthusiasts.

2) will ultimately replace parkour.

3) has had little impact on traditional parkour.

4) is not accepted by some parkour fans.

The main goal of the article is to …

1) encourage readers to rent a bike.

2) discuss the drawbacks of cycling.

3) get people to choose cycling over driving.

4) advise on how to avoid bike theft.

When a calf is born, it __________________ and protected by the whole matriarchal herd.

RAISE

Antarctica

Sketching develops your __________________.

CREATE

It gives soft and pleasant light which is especially good for people after a ____________________ day at school or at work.

STRESS

Onboard, the passengers can use various facilities like a dining car, luxury sleeping cabins and themed ____________________.

ENTERTAIN

All types of cabins have ensuite showers, sinks and restrooms, and some of them even have bathtubs. With its ____________________ service, Rovos Rail is truly one of the greatest train journeys in the world.

EXCEPTION

1) considered

2) convinced

3) concerned

4) confessed

1) at

2) for

3) on

4) in

1) Otherwise

2) However

3) Moreover

4) Therefore

1) insisted

2) installed

3) involved

4) invaded

1) on

2) at

3) by

4) in