РУҚА
19

Решение: Peyo’s Life in Hospital

ОГЭ · Английский язык · Задание 19 · Чтение
ПовышеннаяФИПИ730758Выбор варианта≈ 1 минутаРазбор в 3 шагаОтвет сверен с ключом
Условие
Статья к заданиюDoctor Peyo

Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.

Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

Doctor Peyo

It is a common belief that cats, dogs and other pets can help people feel happier and healthier. This story is about Peyo, a horse that treats people. He belongs to a breed called the Arab-Barb, which was created in North Africa. The horses of this breed are strong, elegant, and temperamental. They are considered excellent for riding. Peyo, however, was born in Europe and is not just known for his strength and beauty, but also for his unique ability to comfort people who are seriously ill. Peyo became a celebrity in medicine, though his career started ordinarily for a sports horse.

Peyo’s owner and trainer, Hassen Bouchakour, started working with him about two decades ago. He prepared the young horse for competitions and shows. Peyo galloped, jumped, and performed in different sports and cultural events, showcasing impressive tricks such as dancing, bowing, and even walking on his hind legs. But over time, something unusual began to happen.

Once, after a show, Peyo walked away from his trainer and approached a man from the audience. The horse stood quietly beside the person for a long time. The trainer was very much surprised by Peyo’s behaviour. The man, who was seriously ill, said that the horse’s presence made him feel better. His pain was released.

That wasn’t the end of the story. His trainer noticed that Peyo tended to stand near people with visible or even invisible health problems. Amazingly, the horse was able to detect people with serious illnesses even before their diagnoses were known. Doctors were curious about the extraordinary abilities of the horse, but were not able to explain them.

Meanwhile, Peyo has changed his career dramatically. He is not a sports horse anymore. Now, Peyo and his trainer work in a hospital. There, Peyo calmly walks through the halls and gently enters patients’ rooms. He chooses who to visit, without any direction from his trainer. He finds the patients who need him most and brings them peace and even joy.

The doctors and nurses affectionately call the horse Doctor Peyo. They say that Peyo’s presence has visible effects: it reduces patients’ heart rates and blood pressure. It releases pain, which means lower doses of painkilling medication are needed. Some patients who have not spoken or smiled for days relax and smile when the horse is near.

Scientists are still studying Peyo’s behaviour. They want to understand how animals like him can help cure people, and believe that his natural ability to connect with people could improve future therapy programs that involve animals.

When not working, Peyo lives on a quiet farm, where he can rest and run with other horses. His trainer provides healthy food and good medical care.

Peyo is a real celebrity. Videos with him have gone viral online, and his story inspires people. He shows us that healing does not only come from medicine, but sometimes comes from a gentle heart and soft touch.

According to the text about Peyo, decide whether the statement is true, false, or not stated in the text.

Открыть задачу и решить самому
Дальше ответЕсли ещё решаете — начните с подсказок: они ведут к ответу, но не выдают его.
К подсказкам

Решение по шагам

3 шага
1

В утверждении сказано, что Пейо постоянно живёт во дворе больницы, потому что пациенты часто нуждаются в нём.

2

В тексте говорится, что Пейо помогает тяжело больным людям, но не сказано, что он постоянно живёт в больничном дворе. Напротив, он приезжает в больницу для посещения пациентов.

Следовательно, утверждение не соответствует содержанию текста.

Ответ
2 — False
2 — False
так ответ выглядит в бланке

Где здесь ошибаются

Выбрать Not stated, не сопоставив утверждение с описанием пребывания Пейо в больнице.

Считать утверждение верным только потому, что Пейо помогает пациентам.

Закрепить приёмВ теме «Чтение» ещё 227 задач — с ответом и таким же разбором.
Тренироваться

Как решать задание 19 ОГЭ, английский язык

Разбор этой задачи разложен на 3 шага: видно, откуда берётся каждое число и где теряется балл. Ответ приведён рядом с выкладками, а не вместо них.

Задача из темы «Чтение»: в ней 228 задач, и у каждой есть такой же разбор. Регистрация не нужна.