РУҚА
38

Urban Living Conditions Survey

ЕГЭ · Английский язык · Задание 38 · Письменная речь
ВысокаяФИПИ4DAAA9Развёрнутое решение≈ 30 минут
Документ к заданиюИнструкция к заданиям 38.1 и 38.2

Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.

Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных заданий (38.1 или 38.2), укажите его номер в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ № 2 и выполните согласно данному плану.

В ответе на задание 38 числительные пишите цифрами.

Choose only one of the two projects below and write a 200–250-word response. Comment on the survey data and give your opinion on the subject of the project.

Project 38.1: Imagine that you are doing a project on living conditions in the large cities of Zetland. You have found some data on the subject — the results of a survey conducted among Zetland school students. The survey question was: “What do you think should be done to improve living conditions in large cities?”

Use the following plan: make an opening statement on the subject of the project; select and report 2–3 facts; make 1–2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments; outline a problem related to living in a large city and suggest a way of solving it; conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on how to improve urban living conditions.

Project 38.2: Imagine that you are doing a project on communication with friends in Zetland. You have found some data on the subject — the results of a survey conducted among Zetlanders. The survey question was: “What is the main reason why you rarely communicate with your old friends?” The survey results are: living far from each other — 34%; lack of free time — 26%; new friends are more interesting — 20%; conflicts in the past — 11%; different interests — 9%.

Use the following plan: make an opening statement on the subject of the project; select and report 2–3 facts; make 1–2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments; outline a problem that one can face when communicating with old friends and suggest a way of solving it; conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on whether it is important to have many friends.

OptionNumber of respondents (%)
Make the air cleaner34
Reduce noise levels25
Plant more trees22
Build more bicycle lanes11
Reduce the number of cars8
Survey on improving living conditions in large cities
Условие как в банке ФИПИ — открыть и сверить
Задание №1. Дайте развернутый ответ.

Imagine that you are doing a project on living conditions in the large cities of Zetland. You have found some data on the subject – the results of a survey conducted among Zetland school students (see the table below) .

Comment on the survey data and give your opinion on the subject of the project.

The survey question:

What do you think should be done to improve living conditions in large cities?

Choose one option

Options

Number of respondents (%)

Make the air cleaner

34

Reduce noise levels

25

Plant more trees

22

Build more bicycle lanes

11

Reduce the number of cars

8

Write 200–250 words.

Use the following plan:

– make an opening statement on the subject of the project;

– select and report 2–3 facts;

– make 1–2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;

– outline a problem related to living in a large city and suggest a way of solving it;

– conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on how to improve urban living conditions.

Imagine that you are doing a project on communication with friends in Zetland. You have found some data on the subject – the results оf a survey conducted among Zetlanders (see the pie chart below) .

Comment on the survey data and give your opinion on the subject of the project.

The survey question:

What is the main reason why you rarely communicate with your old friends?

Choose one option

Write 200–250 words.

Use the following plan:

– make an opening statement on the subject of the project;

– select and report 2–3 facts;

– make 1–2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;

– outline a problem that one can face when communicating with old friends and suggest a way of solving it;

– conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on whether it is important to have many friends.



Ответ

Это задание с развёрнутым решением: ответом считается запись хода решения, а не строка. Напишите решение на бумаге и сравните с разбором — там каждый шаг с обоснованием.

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3 уровня: от лёгкого толчка до почти готового решения. Следующий открывается, когда прочитан предыдущий, — чтобы не перепрыгнуть сразу к ответу.
1Мягкая — с чего смотретьуровень 1 из 3

Which survey results are the highest and the lowest? What comparison can you make between them?

2Наводящая — какие числа считатьуровень 2 из 3

Organise the response into an introduction, survey data, comparisons and comments, a problem with a solution, and a conclusion.

3Прямая — фактически решениеуровень 3 из 3

For Project 38.1, compare making the air cleaner with reducing the number of cars, then explain why cleaner air is important and suggest developing public transport.

Всё равно не складывается?Полное решение с обоснованием каждого шага — на отдельной странице.
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Задание 38 ЕГЭ, английский язык

Задача из темы «Письменная речь»: в ней 130 задач с ответом и разбором по шагам. В 38-м номере бланка — 59 задач.

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