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10

Horses in Life and Culture

ЕГЭ · Английский язык · Задание 10 · Чтение
ПовышеннаяФИПИ38E423Соответствие≈ 5 минутОтвет сверен с ключом

Match texts A–G with the headings 1–8. Use each number only once. One heading is extra.

Условие как в банке ФИПИ — открыть и сверить
Установите соответствие и впишите ответ.

Установите соответствие между текстами A – G и заголовками 1 – 8. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только
один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний
.

1.

Mad about ponies

2.

A great imitation

3.

Fairy-tale horses

4.

The origin of horses

5.

From a job to a sport

6.

Figuratively speaking

7.

Horses treating kids

8.

The importance of horses

A.

The horse is a large animal which was domesticated about 5,000 years ago. Now it’s impossible to imagine our life without horses. There are more than 300 different breeds and 60 million horses in the world today that are used as working animals (to pull the ploughs in the field and transport heavy loads), for racing, competitions and shows, for recreation and so on. In the USA alone, 4.6 million Americans work in the horse industry which earns 39 billion dollars per year.

B.

Rodeo is a very popular competitive sport which developed from horse farming in Mexico and later continued in many other countries. It came out of the daily practices and tasks performed by ranch workers who spent long hours with horses. Actually, a rodeo is based on the skills required of the working cowboys. Now it is a professional sport that consists of several events organized to show the skill and speed of the participants, cowboys and even cowgirls.

C.

With The American Rodeo computer game you’ll find yourself right in the middle of the rodeo arena. Finally here is a chance for you to try this sport with this incredibly realistic new software. The horse will start jumping when you press the "GO" button. Your task in this game is to keep the rider on the horse all the time until the end of the game, otherwise you lose. Of course, you can replay as many times as you want, just fix the mouse cursor on the rider’s body as long as you can.

D.

Children with certain health or behavioral problems often have a low self-esteem and difficulties connecting with other people. Sometimes they are also unable to express their feelings. Working with a horse is an effective way for such children to work through some of their problems because it’s easy for kids to project their own needs onto an animal, to tell their own stories from an animal’s point of view, and then to be able to find healthier solutions to their personal problems.

E.

My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic is a children’s animated fantasy TV series based on Hasbro’s line of toys and animated works. Its creative director Lauren Faust managed to create attractive characters and adventurous settings that are now loved by girls all over the world. The main character is the unicorn pony named Twilight Sparkle and she learns about friendship in the town of Ponyville with five other ponies. The series has become a major commercial success with kids.

F.

As My Little Pony series became the most highly rated original production in the Hub Network’s broadcast history, it opened new merchandising opportunities for Hasbro. Now girls go crazy about anything with an image of the cartoon characters on it – books, clothing, collectible trading cards, puzzles, and comics. Mind you, anything with a picture of Pinkie Pie or Applejack on it will be much more expensive than the regular thing, but this doesn’t stop either kids or their parents.

G.

People domesticated horses so long ago that it’s no wonder we have so many idiomatic expressions with the word horse in many languages of the world. English is certainly not an exception here. For instance, if you are flogging a dead horse, it means you are wasting your time trying to do something when it is impossible. A dark horse is a candidate that is unknown to the public or a person who surprises people by doing something that they do not expect. It’s fun to learn such phrases.


ABCDEFG

Ваш ответ

Каждой позиции левого столбца подберите номер из правого.

Texts
Headings
AThe horse is a large animal which was domesticated about 5,000 years ago. Now it’s impossible to imagine our life without horses. There are more than 300 different breeds and 60 million horses in the world today that are used as working animals, for racing, competitions and shows, for recreation and so on. In the USA alone, 4.6 million Americans work in the horse industry which earns 39 billion dollars per year.
BRodeo is a very popular competitive sport which developed from horse farming in Mexico and later continued in many other countries. It came out of the daily practices and tasks performed by ranch workers who spent long hours with horses. Now it is a professional sport that consists of several events organized to show the skill and speed of the participants.
CWith The American Rodeo computer game you’ll find yourself right in the middle of the rodeo arena. Your task in this game is to keep the rider on the horse all the time until the end of the game. You can replay as many times as you want.
DChildren with certain health or behavioral problems often have low self-esteem and difficulties connecting with other people. Working with a horse is an effective way for such children to work through some of their problems and find healthier solutions.
EMy Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic is a children’s animated fantasy TV series based on Hasbro’s line of toys. The main character is the unicorn pony named Twilight Sparkle. The series has become a major commercial success with kids.
FAs My Little Pony series became highly rated, it opened new merchandising opportunities for Hasbro. Girls go crazy about anything with an image of the cartoon characters on it, including books, clothing, trading cards, puzzles and comics.
GPeople domesticated horses so long ago that there are many idiomatic expressions with the word horse in different languages. English is no exception: for example, flogging a dead horse means wasting your time, while a dark horse is an unexpected or unknown candidate.
1Mad about ponies
2A great imitation
3Fairy-tale horses
4The origin of horses
5From a job to a sport
6Figuratively speaking
7Horses treating kids
8The importance of horses
!
3 уровня: от лёгкого толчка до почти готового решения. Следующий открывается, когда прочитан предыдущий, — чтобы не перепрыгнуть сразу к ответу.
1Мягкая — с чего смотретьуровень 1 из 3

Определите основную тему каждого текста, не обращая внимания на второстепенные детали.

2Наводящая — какие числа считатьуровень 2 из 3

Сопоставляйте ключевые идеи: значение лошадей, превращение работы в спорт, компьютерная имитация, помощь детям, сказочные пони, популярность товаров и идиомы.

3Прямая — фактически решениеуровень 3 из 3

Последовательность соответствий: A–8, B–5, C–2, D–7, E–3, F–1, G–6; лишний заголовок — 4.

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Задание 10 ЕГЭ, английский язык

Задача из темы «Чтение»: в ней 481 задача с ответом и разбором по шагам. В 10-м номере бланка — 60 задач.

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