Английский язык

Легкая

180

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Задание №1

Аудирование - Английский - Задание 1 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

0:00 / 0:00
ФИПИ

Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.


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1. Learning Chinese is simpler than many people think.

2. I agreed to learn Chinese for a better career.

3. Chinese is the most romantic language in the world.

4. I don’t see good reasons for learning Chinese.

5. Knowing Chinese you may see China’s hidden culture.

6. I need a good teacher to learn Chinese.

7. Modern technologies make learning Chinese easier.

Краткий ответ:

Задание №2

Аудирование - Английский - Задание 2 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

0:00 / 0:00
ФИПИ

Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A–G соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного Вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.


A. Emma is very busy during her summer holidays.

B. Emma has never had a summer job before.

C. Jason is going to travel to Morocco soon.

D. Jason is a very good cook.

E. Jason has to buy some equipment for the trip.

F. Jason has several social media profiles.

G. Emma wants to see Jason’s pictures of Morocco.

Краткий ответ:

Задание №3

Аудирование - Английский - Задание 3 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

0:00 / 0:00
ФИПИ

What do we learn about Michelle at the beginning of the interview?


1) She plans to finish her artistic career very soon.

2) Her main characteristics are love and respect.

3) She’s worked with the same people for many years.

Краткий ответ:

Задание №4

Аудирование - Английский - Задание 4 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

0:00 / 0:00
ФИПИ

Leona thinks that many of her readers find it surprising that she …


1) writes a lot of love stories.

2) leaves unanswered questions.

3) uses many main characters.

Краткий ответ:

Задание №5

Аудирование - Английский - Задание 5 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

0:00 / 0:00
ФИПИ

When Carl was a teenager, he … his studies.


1) ignored

2) enjoyed

3) succeeded in

Краткий ответ:

Задание №6

Аудирование - Английский - Задание 6 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

0:00 / 0:00
ФИПИ

Kim thinks that the most difficult thing for her and her husband is to …


1) raise their children.

2) remain in the spotlight.

3) find more time to be together.

Краткий ответ:

Задание №7

Аудирование - Английский - Задание 7 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

0:00 / 0:00
ФИПИ

Peter’s coach once told his players that football was …


1) the most important thing in their life.

2) only one part of their life.

3) the best of their life skills.

Краткий ответ:

Задание №8

Аудирование - Английский - Задание 8 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

0:00 / 0:00
ФИПИ

In Stacey’s story The Pull the central characters are …


1) good friends.

2) reserved people.

3) complete opposites.

Краткий ответ:

Задание №9

Аудирование - Английский - Задание 9 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

0:00 / 0:00
ФИПИ

How does Harry feel about getting older?


1) It’s horrible.

2) It’s natural.

3) It’s important.

Краткий ответ:

Задание №10

Чтение - Английский - Задание 1 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Лексика

Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.


1. Long-awaited freedom

2. An excursion to the past

3. The man who touched the skies

4. Beautiful and inviting

5. Reminding of heroic deeds

6. The only famous citizen

7. Attracting people

8. Making art attractive


A. Located about 400km east of Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod is one of the most important centers of cultural, economic, and political activity in European Russia. An excellent spot to soak up the best of the city’s atmosphere, Bolshaya Pokrovskaya Street lies in the heart of Nizhny Novgorod. Gorgeous buildings and fountains towering on all sides showcase the best of its architecture. Shop fronts and local souvenirs will have you pausing at every window while the charming cafés will draw you in with their tempting aromas.

B. A city yarmarka is something like a fair, and this historic former market place was restored in 1991. The site is now home to a superb modern exhibition center. The yarmarka plays host to international events, fairs, and conventions. In 2011, for the 20th anniversary of the fair, many exhibitions were organized, attended by thousands, including members of the British royal family. The fair is not only a buzzing center of business and culture, but also one of the most impressive sights.

C. Located at the meeting point of the great Volga and Oka rivers, the ancient Kremlin of Nizhny Novgorod boasts of some of the best views in the city. Designed by an Italian architect, the 13 magnificent towers and the high walls date back to 1500. On this spot in 1612, heroes of Russian history Kuzma Minin and Dmitry Pozharsky defeated the invading Polish army in extraordinary circumstances. You’ll also find here an art museum, a monument to those who fought in the Second World War, and the flame eternally burning in their memory.

D. An idyllic spot from which to watch the sunset over the city, this monumental creation was constructed by the Soviet government and is unique to the city of Nizhny Novgorod. The staircase gets its name from pilot Valery Chkalov who, in 1937, became the first man to fly from Moscow to Vancouver over the North Pole. A monument to Chkalov stands at the top of the stairs. Over 1,500 stairs connect the city center with the river embankment. Nowadays the staircase is a favorite meeting place and relaxation spot for the locals.

E. The Rukavishnikovs were a family of immensely wealthy merchants originating from the region around Nizhny Novgorod. The superbly restored palace, their former home, has been transformed into a museum of Russian history and gives a realistic snapshot of the life of the wealthy in the 19th century. Expensive furnishings, priceless antiques, and glistening gold will transport you back in time to a world of balls, carriages, banquets, and tsars. Join the world of Russian noble ladies and gentlemen for a day in this stunning palace.

F. Sakharov Museum is dedicated to Russian scientist Andrei Sakharov. The nuclear physicist and human rights activist lived for six years in the very flat in which the museum is now housed. Sakharov’s support for civil reform and improved human rights in the Soviet Union earned him a Nobel Peace Prize in 1975. Sakharov could not leave the city until 1986 when an officer arrived to install a phone there. Just after the phone was installed, it began to ring. The caller was Mikhail Gorbachev, ringing Sakharov to inform him of his release.

G. Inside the walls of Nizhny’s Kremlin one of the best modern art galleries in Russia can be found. Linked to galleries in both St Petersburg and Moscow, this top-ranking exhibition center houses regularly changing displays of both Russian and international art as well as interactive exhibits and a media library. There are also plans of adding a concert hall, extending the exhibition areas, and creating a restaurant. These additions aim to make art contemporary, not simply a far-away, unfamiliar concept, but bring it closer to Russian people.

Краткий ответ:

Задание №11

Чтение - Английский - Задание 2 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Лексика

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.


City of fountains

Peterhof is a monument of world architecture and palace and park art. Peterhof includes a palace and park ensemble of the 18-19th centuries, A__________. Peterhof is a city of fountains as it contains 173 fountains and 4 cascades B__________. Each year up to 3 million people come here to enjoy the splendour of numerous fountains and the unique parks of Peterhof.

The name Peterhof was first mentioned in 1705. It was a coastal manor, close to which the construction of a grand country residence began. The original plan belonged to Peter the Great. After the brilliant victory of Russian troops over the Swedes, security of St. Petersburg both from the land C__________. Since that time, the construction of the Peterhof residence grew immensely in scope.

According to the plan of Peter the Great, on the one hand, Peterhof was meant to be equal in splendour with the most famous royal residences in Europe, D__________ to access the Baltic Sea. Both were successfully done. The Great Palace was built on a natural hill here, E__________. Following the plan of Peter the Great, F__________, the Grand Cascade with the famous Samson fountain was constructed. This is still one of the most spectacular fountains in the world. In 1990 the palaces and parks of Peterhof were included in the list of the world heritage of UNESCO.


1) and from the sea has been firmly ensured

2) which is a former royal countryside residence

3) who designs many royal residences in Europe

4) and then rebuilt in the baroque style in the 18th century

5) who wanted to decorate the main entrance with waterfalls

6) that are located in the park on the coast of the Gulf of Finland

7) and on the other hand, to become a monument of Russia’s struggle

Краткий ответ:

Задание №12

Чтение - Английский - Задание 3 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Лексика

According to the text, online education is becoming more popular because of its …


1) teachers.

2) ease.

3) flexibility.

4) cost.

Краткий ответ:

Задание №13

Чтение - Английский - Задание 4 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

The phrase “… make an attempt to distil” in “… make an attempt to distil the essence of some of these claims” (paragraph 3) means to …


1) try to explain.

2) stress.

3) find the origin.

4) try to analyze.

Краткий ответ:

Задание №14

Чтение - Английский - Задание 5 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Лексика

Прочитайте текст и выполните задания 12– 18. В каждом задании запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

How Harry Potter saved one small town

Mallaig is far from the prettiest of Highland settlements, even when the weather is fine. Several rows of what could be prewar council houses stretch across the hill beyond the harbour. A mishmash of car parks, jetties and workaday buildings squats close to the railway terminus. When I last stayed in Mallaig, it was known as the biggest herring port in Europe.

Today, the herring have vanished, and yet Mallaig remains a busy place. Ferries come and go and fishing boats land shellfish, which is driven away in lorries to the markets of France and Spain. None of this activity, however, explains the hundreds of people who can be seen roaming Mallaig’s few streets every afternoon between the beginning of May and the end of October, or the presence of so many restaurants. What do explain them are two enthusiasms, one for low fact and the other for high fiction, which are kindled in childhood and among many adults never entirely disappear.

The railway reached Mallaig from Fort William and the south in 1901. It was among the last big lines to be built in Britain, late enough to have its viaducts built of concrete. It traversed one of Europe’s most spectacular and emptiest landscapes, with hardly anything large enough to be called a village along its 40-mile length.

The construction needed a large government subsidy, but the traffic never grew much beyond the two or three trains a day that carried fish boxes and a few dozen travellers to and from the Hebrides. It made little economic sense. Only 60 years after the line opened, it began to be threatened with closure. Few people would have guessed then that its commercial salvation would be owed to a novel and a film, and first of all, to a hobby.

Railways became an amateur pastime as well as a means of transport during the last decades of the 19th century. Then professional men such as vicars and lawyers began to see the large variety of trains and their technical progress as a hobby offering a similar kind of pleasure to philately and butterfly-hunting. By the end of the century they had their own magazine and their own club, the Railway Club, the world’s first society for railway enthusiasts. It was founded in London in 1899 and had its own premises with a library and leather armchairs. It was from these elite beginnings that the 20th century’s great cult of trainspotting spread, reinforcing a more general fondness for steam locomotives that many people had without knowing quite why. So a sense of loss ran through Britain when, in the 1960s, it became clear that their day was nearly done.

Hundreds of them were saved from the scrapyards and restored to working order; dozens of branch lines repaired and reopened so that in the holidays Britain could be charmed by how it once was. It’s hard to think that anywhere in the world has seen a more popular or successful preservation movement, or at least one run and largely funded by volunteers. Out of this business grew the West Coast Railway Company, which hires out engines, coaches and crew for steam excursions.

A film producer looking to shoot a fantastical train in a dramatic location would naturally turn to such a company, and so in three Harry Potter films the train to Hogwarts is seen crossing Glenfinnan’s viaduct.

Today, the Jacobite Express fills with Potter fans from all parts of the globe and always stops for a photo opportunity at Glenfinnan, which is where the real Bonnie Prince Charlie really raised his standard in '45 and marked as such by a real memorial. All of which reality is cast into shadow by the film of a modern fairytale.

ФИПИ 354116

Which of the following statements is TRUE about the railway line?


1) It was the last big line constructed in Europe.

2) The traffic on it was busy at the beginning.

3) It finally became profitable.

4) It was closed shortly after its opening.

Краткий ответ:

Задание №15

Чтение - Английский - Задание 6 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Лексика

According to Henrietta McCall, Agatha Christie found similarity between archaeology and crime detection because …


1) archaeologists turn out to be criminals.

2) people enjoy discovering what is hidden.

3) the discovery requires a lot of digging up.

4) clearing away the rubbish is really hard.

Краткий ответ:

Задание №16

Чтение - Английский - Задание 7 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Лексика

It is implied that the new auditorium supports an education program in …


1) programming.

2) architecture.

3) arts.

4) technology.

Краткий ответ:

Задание №17

Чтение - Английский - Задание 8 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Лексика

David Hudson thinks that the substance he discovered …


1) is not gold.

2) is the thing mentioned in legends.

3) doesn’t need a patent.

4) is not for distribution in the USA.

Краткий ответ:

Задание №18

Чтение - Английский - Задание 9 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

What is the main idea expressed in the last paragraph?


1) The adaptation period to a foreign culture depends on an individual.

2) Living in Russia for a long time is rather challenging for foreigners.

3) The longer you stay abroad, the better prepared you become.

4) Preparation can smooth your adaptation period in Russia.

Краткий ответ:

Задание №19

Словообразование - Английский - Глаголы - Задание 1 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Морфология

Elephants

Elephants form deep family bonds and live in tight family groups. The herd is led by the oldest and often largest female in the herd, __________________ a matriarch.

CALL

Краткий ответ:

Задание №20

Словообразование - Английский - Глаголы - Задание 2 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Морфология

You can get a license and go fishing on your own or you can take a fishing tour. ____________________ tours include a guide and all the necessary equipment.


THIS

Краткий ответ:

Задание №21

Словообразование - Английский - Глаголы - Задание 3 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Морфология
80 % of Australians believe Australia has a strong culture and identity characterised by honesty, sports and multiculturalism based on research ____________________ by the Australia Day Council of NSW in 2008. ORGANISE
Краткий ответ:

Задание №22

Словообразование - Английский - Глаголы - Задание 4 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Морфология

A street with a record

Have you ever been to Scotland? There are a lot of wonderful
attractions there, including the ____________________ street in
the world.

SHORT

Краткий ответ:

Задание №23

Словообразование - Английский - Глаголы - Задание 5 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Морфология

There are many interesting facts about snow. For instance, snow is colourless – it just looks white to us. A long time ago people ________________ to make artificial snow.


LEARN

Краткий ответ:

Задание №24

Словообразование - Английский - Глаголы - Задание 6 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Морфология

“I ____________________ many long hours finding ways to store gadgets on the suit. They are classic gadgets but also some are specific to Batman.”


SPEND

Краткий ответ:

Задание №25

Словообразование - Английский - Аффиксация - Задание 2 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Морфология
Sergey Bezrukov

Sergey Bezrukov is a Russian screen and stage actor and singer. He was born in an ____________________ family as his father was an actor at the Moscow Satire Theatre.

ARTIST

Краткий ответ:

Задание №26

Словообразование - Английский - Аффиксация - Задание 3 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Морфология
Evgeniya Medvedeva

Evgeniya Medvedeva is an outstanding Russian figure skater. She is a two-time European and World champion and a two-time Olympic silver ____________________ (2018 ladies’ singles and 2018 team event).

MEDAL

Краткий ответ:

Задание №27

Словообразование - Английский - Другое - Задание 27 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Морфология

It can be very helpful for your personal _________________.


DEVELOP

Краткий ответ:

Задание №28

Словообразование - Английский - Другое - Задание 28 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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мин

ФИПИ

Морфология

The volcano is located in a beautiful national park which is a perfect place for both amateur and professional ____________________.


HIKE

Краткий ответ:

Задание №29

Словообразование - Английский - Другое - Задание 29 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Морфология

Thus, you will have constant up-to-date readings on the security and safety of the area around you and the neighbouring ____________________. It’s a great tool for any traveller to have.


LOCATE

Краткий ответ:

Задание №30

Словообразование - Английский - Аффиксация - Задание 7 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Морфология
Still, after finishing school Vrubel decided to study law. While studying at university, Vrubel practised art only through making __________________ for books. ILLUSTRATE
Краткий ответ:

Задание №31

Корректное использование слова - Английский - Задание 2 (ФИПИ)

Легкая

5

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мин

ФИПИ

Лексика

1) striking

2) struggling

3) striving

4) straining

Краткий ответ:

Задание №32

Корректное использование слова - Английский - Задание 3 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Лексика

1) nearly

2) merely

3) hardly

4) rarely

Краткий ответ:

Задание №33

Корректное использование слова - Английский - Задание 4 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

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ФИПИ

Морфология

1) watch

2) look

3) glance

4) see

Краткий ответ:

Задание №34

Корректное использование слова - Английский - Задание 5 (ФИПИ)

Средняя

5

м

мин

ФИПИ

Лексика

1) thought

2) notice

3) brain

4) mind

Краткий ответ:

Задание №35

Корректное использование слова - Английский - Задание 6 (ФИПИ)

Легкая

5

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ФИПИ

Морфология

1) attached

2) accompanied

3) connected

4) attended

Краткий ответ:

Задание №36

Корректное использование слова - Английский - Задание 7 (ФИПИ)

Легкая

5

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мин

ФИПИ

Лексика

1) manage

2) achieve

3) fulfil

4) succeed

Краткий ответ:

Рисовать

Палитра