Пробный вариант ЕГЭ по английскому 2025 от 06 Ноября

Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

Прослушать аудиозапись

1. Pot plants can be dangerous for people.

2. Pot plants can be a kind of hobby.

3. Pot plants are interesting to watch.

4. Pot plants make your home beautiful.

5. Pot plants can be useful for health.

6. Pot plants have many disadvantages.

7. Pot plants have more minuses than pluses.

Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A–G соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного Вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.

Прослушать аудиозапись

A. The park is full of children playing.

B. Lily often reads books on psychology.

C. The book contains some facts from the past.

D. Miles finds the book useless.

E. Miles rarely trusts strangers.

F. Lily is going to finish reading the book soon.

G. Miles has invited Lily to the cinema at the weekend.

What do we learn about Liza May at the beginning of the interview?

Прослушать аудиозапись

1) She will advertise her first book.

2) She has her own radio program.

3) She is a well-known specialist in her area.

Lisa compares weightlifting and studying to show that …

1) to develop, one needs to work hard.

2) sport is necessary for brain work.

3) these processes are not very hard.

What’s the name of the main character of the novel Stars?

1) Jessica.

2) Liam.

3) Arthur.

What is special about the symbol of the air?

1) It is invisible for the human eye.

2) It has a lot of interpretations.

3) It is absolutely necessary to live.

What is unusual about the format of Alice’s novel?

1) It’s narrated by the voice in character’s head.

2) It’s a number of e-mail messages.

3) It’s an exchange of private letters.

According to Amy, teenagers are most likely to trust …

1) other teenagers.

2) their parents.

3) their teachers.

Which of the following groups is NOT mentioned by Diane as potential clients for hippotherapy?

1) Disabled children.

2) Depressed adults.

3) Professional riders.

Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.

1. Show it matters to you

2. Institutions take action

3. Share the cost

4. An effect of what you put on your plate

5. Eco-friendly travel

6. Give them a new life

7. Part of daily routine

8. Proper food management

A. What you eat matters: nearly a quarter of all greenhouse gases come from agriculture, and most of those are from meat and dairy. Cutting out meat is an easy way to reduce your carbon footprint, and you’ll save money too. A meat-free diet has been recommended as the “single-biggest way” an individual can reduce their impact on the planet. Meat and dairy consumption result in excessive land use, industrial emissions, water use and deforestation. However, make sure you get all the necessary nutrients with other food.

B. Whatever you choose to eat, try to shop locally and seasonally. You will most likely avoid the plastic packaging you find in supermarkets, and these products will have a lower carbon footprint. If you have the space – even just a windowsill will do – try growing some of your own herbs or vegetables; it’s amazing what you can get from just a window box planter. You can also reduce food waste by planning meals in advance, eating leftovers and sharing meals with friends. Reusing food waste as compost is also an eco-friendly action.

C. This year scientists devised a planetary health diet, presenting a way to address the environmental impact of our food choices. It recommends that the global average consumption of red meat should be cut by half, while vegetables, fruit, pulses and nuts should double. The growing global call for organisations to take seriously their responsibilities for halting climate change is impossible to ignore. Universities are now reacting to this: Goldsmiths has scrapped the sale of all beef products from its campus as it seeks to become carbon neutral by 2025.

D. Forget fast fashion: keeping your clothes for as long as possible has much more than just monetary value. In the UK, clothing has the fourth-largest environmental impact after housing, transport and food. We throw away more than half of our fast-fashion items within less than a year. So recycle your clothes or mend them. If you don’t have those skills, see if there’s a sewing society you could join, or head to a repair shop. Try clothes swaps with friends, and instead of buying new items, head to a charity or second-hand shop.

E. When you start living alone, you do your own decorating, washing, cooking and cleaning. There are simple ways you can change your habits to live more sustainably. Wash your clothes at a lower temperature, and opt for a bamboo toothbrush or more eco-friendly sanitary products. When shopping, see if there’s a zero-waste shop nearby – Sheffield students’ union has opened a store selling dried food, household products, toiletries and kitchenware all free from plastic packaging. Just turn up with your own container.

F. Of course, the easiest way to make a difference is to cut out flying. A return trip from Manchester to Berlin produces about 214 kg of CO₂; there are countries where the average person produces less carbon dioxide in a year. If you are planning a weekend away with new friends, try and travel by train or bus instead, and it’s even funnier when you have a company! Cut out just one five-hour flight and your carbon footprint will be a ton lighter. Opt for a hiking trip to a nearby lake or valley. You will get more exercise and fresh air, too!

G. Individual actions matter, as they demonstrate commitment and provide an alternative way to live. But campaigning and activism are important too. University campuses can be the perfect place for this: 91% of students are now concerned about climate change, according to a survey from the NUS. If you don’t know where or how to start, see if there are any societies at your university. Students of the fossil free campaign, for example, have brought on huge changes by calling on their institutions to use less fossil fuel.

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.

Unique country

The world first discovered China through the writings of adventurer Marco Polo more than 700 years ago. Ever since, this large Asian country has come to be regarded as the embodiment of everything that is mysterious and exotic. Even now, A__________, this vast country has lost none of its attraction. Indeed, the contrast between China’s ancient customs and the new ultra-modern state has only increased the fascination with its culture B__________. It is a culture that is much celebrated by the Chinese themselves, as evidenced by the preservation of such important historic sites as the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace in Beijing, C__________. And then, there is the famous Great Wall of China, D__________ from the Yellow Sea to Central Asia. Its countless shrines demonstrate the spirit of age-old Eastern religions. The cities of the Middle Kingdom, E__________ of over a million, and the coastal provinces, are today enjoying a soaring economic boom. Thanks to its size, China is a great tourist destination. It offers limitless scope for exploration. Whether people choose to travel aboard a luxury cruise ship, F__________, this country is full of incredible experiences and sightseeing opportunities. China has something for every taste and all the essential ingredients for an unforgettable holiday in a beautiful country.

1) after many decades of economic growth

2) more than 50 of which have populations

3) that dates back more than 5000 years

4) winding for 6,700 kilometres all the way

5) each recalling the days of China’s emperors

6) or during the latest years of economic boom

7) or seek out the peace of an ancient temple

Which is the recent trend in taking a gap year, according to the article?

1) More Europeans than Americans now take a gap year.

2) Famous people start taking a gap year more regularly.

3) A gap year after college is more common than after grad school.

4) More students take a gap year after getting their first degree.

The word mishmash in “A mishmash of car parks …” (paragraph 1) means …

1) a ruin.

2) a mixture.

3) a sight.

4) a queue.

The phrase “ ... caused his heart to beat faster” (Paragraph 3) shows that Martin ...

1) missed his mother.

2) easily got very excited.

3) liked the life on the family farm.

4) drank too much coffee.

This in “This can clash with one’s existing responsibilities” (paragraph 5) most probably refers to …

1) commuting time.

2) classroom space.

3) time of classes.

4) students’ opinion.

The author’s backpack was stolen because …

1) his luggage was unwatched.

2) he had to buy some medicine.

3) it was left at the train station.

4) he was on a tour.

Which statement is TRUE?

1) Robo-dogs are better than living service dogs.

2) Living dogs are cheaper than robo-dogs.

3) The resources used to develop robo-dogs should be used differently.

4) It is a global problem that many people have issues with eyesight.

The main goal of the article is to …

1) share the author’s tips on how to earn a degree.

2) encourage students to improve their study habits.

3) define what works for different types of students.

4) share the examples of the author’s achievements.

She flipped the pages until she came to me. Under my photo I read, “Elaine, I __________________ you. Never!”

NOT FORGET

GPS functions

Car GPS Tracking appears a lot in new vehicles, offering drivers tracking and navigation.
Yet, the ____________________ inventions LATE are even more modern and sophisticated, offering extra opportunities to people.

Russia took the __________________ place in Sydney 2000, which was a great result.

TWO

Arenal Volcano

Costa Rica is a country that has a lot of volcanoes. Even so, Arenal Volcano is one of the greatest natural wonders of this country. It is one of the most ____________________ volcanoes in the world. It is a stratovolcano whose height is 5,437 feet.

IMPRESS

Thus, they feature on the bucket lists of many ____________________.

ADVENTURE

You will see wildlife national parks, historical battle fields and ____________________ cities.

FASCINATE

Besides musical performances, WOMAD offers ________________ workshops for children, including circus skills, painting and storytelling.

CREATE

Among numerous outdoor ____________________ visitors to the Arenal Volcano National Park can enjoy adventure tours toACTIVE the rainforest there or just relax in a natural geothermal hot spring.

ACTIVE

1) Otherwise

2) Moreover

3) Although

4) However

1) viewed

2) saw

3) watched

4) looked

1) take

2) keep

3) make

4) gain

1) handled

2) achieved

3) maintained

4) managed

1) harm

2) shame

3) blame

4) fault