Пробный вариант ЕГЭ по английскому 2025 от 03 Января

Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

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1. Sleeping problems are connected with ageing.

2. The quality of your sleep depends on where you are.

3. Everybody must improve their sleeping habits.

4. Sleeping well is important to be healthy.

5. Sports can help people to sleep better.

6. Thinking too much before bedtime is a bad idea.

7. Modern gadgets can negatively affect your sleep.

Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A–G соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного Вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.

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A. The client has learnt about the agency from a TV ad.

B. The manager approves of the client’s choice of the country.

C. The client has a small daughter.

D. The Royal is cheaper than The Concord Hotel.

E. The client’s wife doesn’t work.

F. The Concord spa is very expensive.

G. The client is going to order the tour today.

Peter started to play football because …

1) his father made him do this.

2) he was raised in a football family.

3) it was the only choice of sports at his high school.

In her childhood Vanessa produced a …

1) newspaper.

2) collection of poems.

3) comedy.

Cindy is a good interviewer because she never asks about ….

1) personal life.

2) unpleasant things.

3) other actors.

Lisa thinks stress is good if it is …

1) manageable.

2) chronic.

3) short-term.

Anna keeps medieval castles in her workspace to …

1) concentrate.

2) have a rest.

3) inspire herself.

Which of the following is TRUE about Jessica’s London show?

1) She played all the old hits there.

2) She was its main artist.

3) She had expected a bigger crowd.

As a parent, James never …

1) disagrees with his wife in front of the kids.

2) speaks to his kids in a quiet voice.

3) copies his father’s behaviour.

Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.

1. Getting bigger

2. The weather in Paris

3. Why live in Paris?

4. Key facts

5. Becoming stronger

6. Location

7. A rich place

8. The jewel of Paris

A. Paris is the capital city of France. It is situated in the north-central part of the country. People were living on the site of the present-day city, located along the Seine River by about 7600 BC. The modern city has spread far beyond both banks of the Seine. Paris is by far the country’s most important centre of commerce and culture. The area of the city is 41 square miles (105 square km); the population of Paris and its suburbs is approximately 10 million people.

B. For centuries Paris has been one of the world’s most important and attractive cities. It is appreciated for the opportunities it offers for business and commerce, for study, culture, and entertainment; its gastronomy, haute couture, painting, literature, and intellectual community especially enjoy an enviable reputation. It is called the City of Light and it lives up to its reputation being an important centre for education and intellectual pursuits.

C. Paris is situated at a crossroads of both water and land routes significant not only to France but also to Europe. It has had a continuing influence on its growth. Under Roman administration, in the 1st century BC, the original site on the Île de la Cité was designated the capital of the territory. Under King Hugh Capet (ruled 987 – 996), the preeminence of Paris was firmly established, and Paris became a political and cultural hub as modern France took shape.

D. Paris is located on the western side of Europe and in a plain relatively close to the sea. Thanks to the Gulf Stream, it has a fairly temperate climate. The weather can be very changeable, however, especially in the winter and spring, when the wind can be sharp and cold. The annual average temperature is roughly 12 °C; the July average is about 19 °C, and the January average is about 3 °C. The temperature drops below freezing for about a month each year, and snow falls on such days.

E. At the eastern end of the Île de la Cité we can see the cathedral of Notre-Dame de Paris. It is situated on a spot that Parisians have always reserved for the practice of religious rites. Like all cathedrals in France, Notre-Dame is the property of the state, although its operation as a religious institution is left entirely to the Roman Catholic Church. The cathedral looks stunning. It is certainly the most famous landmark in Paris, attracting millions of tourists each year.

F. In 1850, Paris had approximately 600,000 inhabitants. It then grew rapidly as industrial expansion attracted a constant stream of people from the provinces. By 1870, the population had surpassed 1,000,000, and by 1931 the conurbation contained some 5,000,000 people, more than half of them living in the city of Paris, the administrative city within the old gates. After World War II, this growth continued, and in the early 21st century Greater Paris had over 10 million people.

G. Paris is not only the political and cultural capital of France but also its major financial and commercial centre. It is a very wealthy city, home to many vast private fortunes, both of French and foreign origin. It serves as the base for numerous international business concerns, and even if large French firms have their manufacturing plants in the provinces, nearly all keep their headquarters in Paris, conveniently close to major banks and key ministries.

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.

Obento: Art in a Lunch Box

Japanese kids eat a good-looking lunch. It is called obento (oh-BEN-toe) A ________. Bento boxes are small containers made out of plastic, wood, or metal and decorated with cartoon characters, animals, or flowers. They have matching chopsticks or silverware containers, bags, cups, and lunch mats.

Inside the bento box, the obento is just as colourful. Many Japanese people believe B ________. There is a Japanese saying: Food should be made C ________. Japanese parents often choose foods with different colours, textures, shapes, and tastes. Then they arrange the food in the bento boxes. They make the obento look nice but also make sure it's healthy.

What do kids eat as their obento? Rice and side dishes D ________, omelettes made with salt and sugar, small sausages, fish, or meat.

Obento time is special. First, children wash their hands with soap E ________. Then they get their obento from their bags. In the winter, the sensei (teacher) may take their obento out of a warmer for them. Kids put their obento, chopsticks, and cups on their lunch mats F ________. Before eating, they sing a fun song about obento: “We are so happy because it’s obento time. Our hands are washed and clean. Everybody is here now. So, let’s say, “Thank you for the food, Mommy and Daddy.”

1) so that you could eat it with your eyes

2) as they carry it to school in a bento box

3) and their mouth and throat with mouthwash

4) that all food should taste good and look pretty

5) which are arranged over their classroom tables

6) which includes food that is red, yellow, and brown

7) which include pickled, boiled, or steamed vegetables

What does the author think of the article written by ChatGPT?

1) Its quality was a pleasant surprise for him.

2) It was worse than he’d thought.

3) ChatGPT should not have used headlines.

4) It made him think about his own future.

The expression “get under my skin” (paragraph 2) means …

1) disappoint.

2) irritate.

3) depress.

4) surprise.

It is implied that your communication skills are … when you live abroad.

1) improved naturally

2) challenged

3) more effective

4) often ignored

The author cried when finishing her trip because she …

1) was full of emotions.

2) was extremely tired.

3) did not want to leave.

4) admired the city.

Which advantage of reading is NOT mentioned in the text?

1) Understanding others.

2) Developing the brain.

3) Switching from reality.

4) Enriching your vocabulary.

What is implied by the author’s comparison of Russia with Vienna?

1) Vienna is better decorated than Russia.

2) Russian people love classical music.

3) The author prefers European countries.

4) There are more Christmas trees in Russia.

The author was not sure her idea to travel alone was good because…

1) no one she knew ever travelled alone.

2) it is difficult to take photos when you are alone.

3) there was evidence it is dangerous for women.

4) her relatives and friends did not support it.

Kenneth Graham

Kenneth Graham (1859–1932) was a Scottish writer. Life was very hard on ____________________ but he remained an optimistic person.

HE

It is because they love the sound of the snow creaking under their __________________.

FOOT

His ____________________ work was a six-volume memoir about WW2, but he wrote some science fiction books as well.

FAMOUS

White nights in Norway

Daylight in Norway varies greatly. Though winters are quite dark and gloomy, summers make up for it by the season of white nights. From May to July the sun ____________________ below the horizon. Thus, there is only twilight instead of complete darkness.

NOT SET

People ________________ about it for a long time.

KNOW

To begin with, candles create a cozy atmosphere. It is so nice to burn a candle when it is raining ____________________ outdoors.

HEAVY

The University of Auckland has a strong focus on legal and ____________________ programmes welcoming students from all parts of the world.

BUSY

The volcano is located in a beautiful national park which is a perfect place for both amateur and professional ____________________.

HIKE

1) succeed

2) complete

3) achieve

4) manage

1) staring

2) watching

3) seeing

4) looking

1) revise

2) review

3) remind

4) remember

1) way

2) track

3) path

4) road

1) turns

2) gives

3) makes

4) takes

1) chat

2) say

3) present

4) speak