Пробный вариант ЕГЭ по английскому 2025 от 26 Августа

Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Прослушать аудиозапись

1. Chocolate is a necessary part of a human diet.

2. Healthy habits can help to cut down on sweets.

3. You shouldn’t include sweets in your shopping list.

4. Eating chocolate isn’t the only way to calm down.

5. The desire to eat sweets depends on the season.

6. A happy person never eats too much chocolate.

7. It’s easy to substitute chocolate with healthy options.

Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A–G соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного Вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.

Прослушать аудиозапись

A. Julie has wanted to learn to draw for some time already.

B. Julie often works in summer.

C. Adam supports Julie’s intention.

D. Julie thinks it’s not necessary to learn the basics of drawing.

E. Adam dislikes abstract watercolour paintings.

F. Adam is going to accompany Julie to an art school.

G. Julie and Adam have been friends for a long time.

Peter started to play football because …

1) his father made him do this.

2) he was raised in a football family.

3) it was the only choice of sports at his high school.

The programme Eric runs is aimed at …

1) rich schoolchildren.

2) teens from poor families.

3) professional journalists.

What does James say about his baby son Charlie?

1) He speaks fluently.

2) He develops very quickly.

3) He was born in summer.

The presenter characterizes the dialogues in the book as …

1) interesting.

2) theatrical.

3) unnatural.

Why did Michelle decide to raise money for the Women’s Heart Center?

1) A lot of women die from heart diseases.

2) Heart problems are harder to treat than cancer.

3) She survived a horrible hear attack herself.

What does James say about his musicians?

1) They are highly professional.

2) They love talking with the audience.

3) They never know what to play.

Peter says that his life now is …

1) intriguing.

2) interesting.

3) irritating.

Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.

1. The transport system

2. From the history of Madrid

3. A rich place

4. Key facts

5. Late to bed, late to rise

6. The city and its geography

7. Something for anyone

8. A city of variety

A. Madrid is the capital of Spain. It is also Spain’s arts and financial centre. Madrid was officially made the national capital by Philip III, an entire generation after Philip II took the court to Madrid in 1561. Under the patronage of Philip II and his successors, Madrid developed into a city of curious contrasts, preserving its old, overcrowded centre, around which developed palaces, convents, churches, and public buildings. The population of the city now is more than 3 million people.

B. Madrid lies almost exactly at the geographical heart of the Iberian Peninsula. It is situated on a plateau of sand and clay at an elevation of some 2,120 feet (646 metres) above sea level, making it one of the highest-located capitals in Europe. This location is partly responsible for the weather pattern of cold, crisp winters accompanied by sharp winds. Sudden variations of temperature are possible, but summers are consistently dry and hot. Autumn is the best season for visitors.

C. Madrid is a city of contrasting styles, reflecting clearly the different periods in which change and development took place. The old centre, a maze of small streets around a few squares in the vicinity of the imposing Plaza Mayor, contrasts with the Neoclassical buildings and grand boulevards created by the best architects of their day. Modern office buildings in the centre and apartment blocks around the outskirts reflect the styles and economic realities of present-day development.

D. The local population of Madrid is often referred to as ‘cats’, partly due to the local lifestyle and the late hours kept by the city’s inhabitants, although keeping late hours is also common in other parts of Spain, especially in the heat of summer. People eat late, theatres and cinemas begin performances late, and the siesta is by no means dead, although the introduction of modern business methods and the influx of foreign interests have tended to alter the traditional workday.

E. Being the centre of government, finance, and insurance has long contributed to the prosperity of the capital, as have tourism and the city’s position as Spain’s transportation hub. Following the Spanish Civil War (1936 – 39), the city became an important manufacturing centre for the automotive and aircraft industries and for electric and electronic equipment, metallurgical manufactures, and optics, as well as for the production of plastics, rubber, and consumer goods.

F. The road and rail systems both come to the capital from all corners of the country. A subway system, the Metro, serves Madrid with various lines that extend throughout the city. Barajas Airport – Madrid’s international airport – lies about 8 miles (13 km) east of the city. A motorway (expressway) system encircles Madrid in a roughly pentagonal shape, coming to a point in the south. Other major motorways radiate from the encircling artery in all directions.

G. Modern Madrid has attractions for all people. Las Ventas, which is the largest bullring in Spain with a capacity of some 25,000 people, is where you can watch famous Spanish bullfights. For football fans there is always a game of football to watch at any of the stadiums located in Madrid. The verbenas, special fiestas held in each quarter in honour of its patron saint, are popular events, especially during warm weather. There are more than 40 parks and public gardens, churches and museums.

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.

Forbidden City

China’s largest and most important building is the Forbidden City, also known as the Imperial Palace. It is situated in the very heart of Beijing and it is a must-see A__________.

Started between 1271-1368, much of the complex seen today was built between 1406 and 1420. Really many splendid palaces in one, this sprawling complex was the residence of 24 Ming and Qing emperors, B__________ other than the imperial family and their courtesans.

Covering some 720,000 square metres and protected by a 10-metre-high wall with watchtowers and a wide moat, this massive complex consists of different areas. They were set aside for ceremonial and administrative purposes, as well C__________. While it can take many hours to see everything, highlights include the five white marble Golden River Bridges and the Hall of Supreme Harmony, a 35-metre-tall building housing the imperial throne. One can enjoy the beautiful emperor’s banquet hall, D__________.

There is the Palace Museum with its large collection of art and artifacts from the Ming and Qing dynasties. Other important attractions in the area around the Imperial Palace include famous Tiananmen Square and the Temple of Heaven, one of the country’s most important religious sites, E__________, the period of the Ming dynasty. In 1987, the former imperial residence was listed F__________.

1) which dates back to the 15th century

2) when visiting the country on a guided tour

3) who are concerned about the site protection

4) as a private residence used by the emperor

5) as a protected UNESCO World Heritage site

6) whose presence forbade the entry of anyone

7) which is known as the Hall of Preserving Harmony

What are people sure to experience when coming to stay in a different country, according to the author?

1) Both good and bad emotions.

2) Language barrier.

3) Confusion.

4) Loneliness.

What does the author think about museums?

1) The European museums are the best.

2) He finds most of them to be boring.

3) There should be only science museums.

4) He thinks they are a waste of money.

Ellen Rothnie was surprised by how …

1) fast she became part of Spanish culture.

2) deep her experience was.

3) many classes she had to teach.

4) far she progressed in learning Spanish.

That in Paragraph 4 (“… I would never let that happen again …”) refers to …

1) completing many tasks in a short period of time.

2) postponing the completion of assignments.

3) taking a demanding online course.

4) being expelled from an online course.

The word “relish” in paragraph 8 “ … younger pupils relish the chance …” means …

1) enjoy.

2) ignore.

3) envy.

4) inspire.

Comparing the price of online and in-person learning, the author comes to the conclusion that ...

1) online learning usually has a lower price than in-person.

2) it mostly depends on whether the school is private or not.

3) both ways have more expensive and cheaper options.

4) the higher price is always explained by higher costs.

What is the author’s overall attitude to attendance requirements?

1) Absence should be approved by university or by responsible adults.

2) It is up to students to decide whether they must attend each class.

3) Serious cases like illnesses shouldn’t influence your attendance grade.

4) Attendance requirements have more positive than negative consequences.

She flipped the pages until she came to me. Under my photo I read, “Elaine, I __________________ you. Never!”

NOT FORGET

The most famous book for kids

Ivan Sechenov

Ivan Sechenov was an outstanding Russian scientist. He was born in 1829 in a noble family. His parents inspired young Ivan to continue his education throughout his entire life, and the boy followed their advice. At the age of 14 he chose to become a military engineer and studied ____________________ technical subjects.

VARY

Boston Public Library

It gives soft and pleasant light which is especially good for people after a ____________________ day at school or at work.

STRESS

Now the Carnival of Venice is one the biggest festivals in Italy and attracts huge crowds of ____________________.

VISIT

1) agree

2) secure

3) ensure

4) prove

1) seen

2) watched

3) looked

4) glanced

1) held

2) took

3) caught

4) kept

1) watch

2) look

3) glance

4) see

1) filled

2) linked

3) joined

4) shared

1) wherever

2) whenever

3) whatever

4) whoever