Пробный вариант ЕГЭ по английскому 2025 от 07 Декабря

Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

Прослушать аудиозапись

1. There should be some days without gadgets in your life.

2. There are more cons than pros about gadgets.

3. Modern gadgets can help you to stay in shape.

4. Modern life is impossible without gadgets.

5. Gadgets are fine if you limit your time with them.

6. Modern gadgets can make people happier.

7. Modern gadgets can have a bad influence on people’s moods.

Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A–G соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного Вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.

Прослушать аудиозапись

A. Julie and Steve are about to end their academic year.

B. Steve’s brother Josh is younger than him.

C. Steve didn’t read many books when he was a child.

D. Steve compares Harry Potter books and films.

E. Julie finds Harry Potter books very depressing.

F. Steve knows about Joanne Rowling’s achievements.

G. Julie did her project about Harry Potter a year ago.

What do we learn about Michelle at the beginning of the interview?

1) She plans to finish her artistic career very soon.

2) Her main characteristics are love and respect.

3) She’s worked with the same people for many years.

Which proverb paraphrases Mary’s words “You should always see a positive side of everything”?

1) A friend is easier lost than found.

2) Every cloud has a silver lining.

3) Old friends are the best.

How does Peter characterize his readers?

1) Aloof

2) Caring

3) Distant

Amy’s books help teenagers by …

1) revealing their hidden talents.

2) showing them their true value.

3) persuading them to lose some weight.

What is NOT among Karen’s current plans?

1) A talk about family problems.

2) Going abroad on business.

3) Giving some workshops.

When Mandy illustrates somebody’s books, she feels she can …

1) make the world of these books alive.

2) enjoy reading an interesting fairy tale.

3) get some ideas for her own books there.

Lisa advises parents to … the fact that their children are sometimes stressed.

1) accept

2) dread

3) reject

Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.

1. Full of life

2. Safari lovers

3. A protected region

4. Glimpses of history

5. The tourist season

6. Beneficial tourism

7. A comfortable climate

8. Scenery to remember

A. The Serengeti is a vast ecosystem in central Africa. It spans 30,000 square kilometres. And in the local language, it means “endless plains.” This region of Africa is situated in north Tanzania and extends to southwestern Kenya. The Serengeti includes Serengeti National Park and a number of game reserves and conservation areas. They are all maintained by the governments of Tanzania and Kenya. The region hosts the largest mammal migration in the world. It is a popular destination for African safaris.

B. The Serengeti has various flora and fauna. A diverse group of animals call the Serengeti home, including Africa’s “big five” group. It consists of the African elephant, the Cape buffalo, the African leopard, the African lion, and the African black rhino. Cheetahs, giraffes, crocodiles, hippos, more than 500 bird species, and many more animals can also be found across the area. Blue wildebeests, gazelles, and zebras inhabit the region too, along with lions and hyenas. They are familiar to fans of the Disney film, The Lion King.

C. The most popular time to visit the region is between July and October. The peak of the blue wildebeest migration, usually in October, is an especially popular time in the park – when visitors come to see more than 2 million animals travel up to 800 km from Serengeti National Park to the Maasai Mara National Reserve. This is a huge attraction for tourists. And while many think it is an intense and short-lived phenomenon, it is actually a fairly slow trek. Visitors want to peer into the secret lives of the animals that call this region home.

D. The Serengeti landscape is divided into two regions defined by their dominant vegetation – woodland and grassland. Woodlands are grassy areas dotted with trees, mainly acacia. Grasslands include riverine, plains and derived grasslands. The large area of the Serengeti is interrupted by the only active volcano there that still ejects lava, which turns white when exposed to air. The landscape is dotted with a number of kopjes. They are large rocky formations that are the result of volcanic activity. The Simba Kopje is a popular tourist stop.

E. The great migration occurs during the main dry season, which lasts from June through October. The two wet seasons, a short one and a long one, occur from November to December, and from March to May, respectively. Temperatures in the region remain fairly constant throughout the year, with the wet seasons being the warmest. Although a popular image dictates that Africa is mostly a very hot place, it is actually pleasant in the Serengeti. It seldom gets uncomfortably hot, and temperatures drop during the night and early mornings.

F. The Maasai people had been grazing their cattle in the open plains for around 200 years when the first European explorers visited the area at the end of the 19th century. Because the hunting of lions made them so scarce, people decided to make a game reserve in the area in the 1920s. These actions became the basis for Serengeti National Park, which was established in 1951. As part of the creation of the park, and in order to preserve its wildlife, the Maasai were relocated to the Kenya highlands – a move that is still controversial.

G. By choosing to visit the Serengeti, tourists are supporting the country’s huge investment in the future. Tourism provides valuable income used to support the conservation work of the national parks in Tanzania. It is also used to help wildlife research and for education in local communities. The animal diversity of the Serengeti is very high. There are at least four globally-threatened or endangered animal species. Thus, it is not surprising that Serengeti National Park is listed as a World Heritage Site.

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.

Tourism in Kamchatka

The range of tourist activities in Kamchatka is really wide. The most wide-spread type of tourism is ecotourism, A__________ and resources of Kamchatka. Fishing, medicinal, cultural and ethnographical tourism are popular as well. Kamchatka offers almost unlimited possibilities for those B__________, and gives the chance to climb not only mountains, but volcanoes as well.

Moreover, many rivers in Kamchatka are good for rafting. In winter one should be prepared for heli-skiing and skiing. In summer trekking, diving, photo safari and bird watching are at one’s service. Besides, this region has a good recreational potential, C__________ take some rest and improve health, thanks to the presence of almost every kind of mineral curative water. Visitors should not forget to try famous Kamchatka dishes, D__________ and other seafood, for example of salmon, which Kamchatka is really famous for.

Many tourist camps were built in Kamchatka in the past few years. Tourist infrastructure is getting better and better nowadays. As for natural wonders, tourists should not miss the famous rock “three brothers” protecting the city of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. The city is located on the bank of the bay, E__________ bays in the world. There is only one way to get there by plane from the European part of Russia – from Moscow. The ticket price is quite high, F__________ as possible.

1. who are fond of extreme tourism

2. and tourists may just go there to

3. which are often made of local fish

4. who wants to enjoy the nature as long

5. so one should plan for the journey as early

6. and it is clearly explained by the unique nature

7. which is considered to be one of the most beautiful

The purpose of the article as stated in the beginning is to …

1) give advice to budget travellers.

2) describe advantages of travelling.

3) introduce foreigners to Russia.

4) warn against the dangers of travel.

The author thinks that memorizing information …

1) should be divided into small bits.

2) at the last minute is more effective.

3) quickly doesn’t lead to good marks.

4) prevents understanding the subject.

It in Paragraph 3 (“It may seem a bit costly…”) most probably refers to …

1) international calls.

2) a tourist’s discount card.

3) eating in restaurants.

4) visiting museums in cities.

It in Paragraph 5 (“… even if it did happen…”) most probably refers to …

1) booking accommodation.

2) looking for a new place.

3) security in a hotel.

4) problem with accommodation.

The reason the archaeological excavations started was the need to …

1) find Merovingian treasures.

2) solve some construction problems.

3) strengthen the basement.

4) prove the story of the site.

What does the author say about bike theft?

1) It is police officers’ job to protect bikes from being stolen.

2) Complex measures should be taken to protect bikes.

3) Protection of a bike is totally its owner’s responsibility.

4) Using official parking areas is enough to avoid theft.

The expression “the ones” in “… most of the ones I experienced …” (paragraph 8) refers to …

1) culture shocks.

2) gap years.

3) studies abroad.

4) feelings about friends.

A cleaning wand

A cleaning wand is a totally new invention. It features the advanced UV-C technology that helps to kill bacteria and germs.

It’s the ____________________ ever cleaning device you can literally take anywhere.

ONE

Males leave the family unit between the ages of 12-15 and may lead solitary ____________________ or live temporarily with other males.

LIFE

He pointed out that any science fiction book ____________________ a sucess if the author followed these twoBE important principles.

Sketching develops your __________________.

CREATE

The area includes many breathtaking ____________________ wonders and reveals much about the legends and mysteries of
Aboriginal people.

NATURE

Located in the Red Centre, Uluru is one the most ____________________ sights in Australia.

FORGET

Moreover, you will never need a camera when you are on holiday because your drawings will be the best memories about your trip. Finally, while sketching you learn to notice your feelings and emotions and thus improve your ________________ skills.

COMMUNICATE

The ____________________ sculptures produce a lasting impression on viewers.

COUNT

If you visit this place once, it will be ____________________ for you to forget it.

POSSIBLE

1) probability

2) ability

3) availability

4) opportunity

1) up

2) down

3) on

4) out

1) talking

2) telling

3) looking

4) saying

1) raised

2) grown

3) brought

4) risen

1) at

2) by

3) to

4) of